The Effectiveness of Learning to Read and Write Arabic Letters in Early Children at Taman Pendidikan Quran (TPQ)

Nuril Mufidah, Rifka Arifatul Choridah, Inaad Mutlib Sayer
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe process of learning to read and write Arabic letters in early childhood at Taman Pendidikan Quran (TPQ) Nurul Muttaqin 4, the students' interest in learning, positive impacts or benefits for students, opportunities in learning, and challenges faced during learning. The research method used is qualitative with the subject of early childhood aged 4-8 years at TPQ Nurul Muttaqin 4. Data collection techniques by observing the teaching and learning process of students and interviews with one of the teachers and students concerned. The research results obtained include: 1. The process of learning to read and write Arabic letters for early childhood at TPQ Nurul Muttaqin 4 using the iqro' method for reading and writing 2. The students' interest in learning is very large in learning because the parents of the students support it. and very open so that students are very interested in this learning. 3. The positive impact or benefits obtained by the students vary after participating in learning using the iqro' method, because each child has a different level of ability. There are children who are proficient in reading but lacking in writing Arabic letters. Vice versa. 4. The opportunities for learning are very good because the surrounding community is supportive and open with evidence that their children are entrusted to study at this TPQ. 5. The challenge faced during learning is the feeling of drowsiness that comes to students during learning, which makes it difficult for students to concentrate. The solution that can be done is that teachers can make learning as interesting as possible so that it makes students enthusiastic and interested in learning.
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在《古兰经》中学习早期儿童读写阿拉伯字母的效果
本研究的目的是描述塔曼潘迪迪坎古兰经(TPQ) Nurul Muttaqin 4的幼儿学习读写阿拉伯字母的过程,学生的学习兴趣,对学生的积极影响或好处,学习机会,以及学习过程中面临的挑战。本研究采用定性研究方法,以4-8岁儿童为研究对象。通过观察学生的教与学过程和采访一位有关的老师和学生来收集数据。研究结果包括:1。在TPQ Nurul Muttaqin,幼儿学习读写阿拉伯字母的过程使用iqro的读写方法。学生对学习的兴趣非常大,因为学生的家长支持。而且非常开放,所以学生对学习非常感兴趣。3.学生在使用iqro方法参与学习后所获得的积极影响或利益是不同的,因为每个孩子的能力水平不同。有些孩子阅读能力很好,但不会写阿拉伯字母。亦然。4. 学习的机会非常好,因为周围的社区是支持和开放的,有证据表明他们的孩子被委托在这个TPQ学习。5. 在学习过程中面临的挑战是学生在学习过程中产生的困倦感,这使得学生难以集中注意力。可以做到的解决方案是,教师可以使学习尽可能有趣,使学生对学习充满热情和兴趣。
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