La precisión diagnóstica del MMPI-2 al evaluar los desajustes socio-familiares en personas con dependencia de sustancias

IF 2.3 4区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.clysa.2017.04.001

Pablo González-Romero , Guadalupe Sánchez-Crespo , Amada Ampudia-Rueda , Fernando Jiménez-Gómez

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Abstract

The acceptance and respect of the rules governing society and the family unit are essential pillars for the development of a therapeutic program for people with substance dependence disorders. This study proposes a double objective using the scales of the MMPI-2 detectors of mismatches emphasising: what information can provide and what the diagnostic accuracy of the MMPI-2 is to assess these mismatches. As a reference, psychopathic deviation (Pd), social introversion (Si), antisocial practices (ASP), social responsibility (Re), social unrest (SOD), introversion/low positive emotion (PSY-INTR), family problems (FAM), and conjugal stress (MDS) were taken. Of the 226 participants, 113 are people with substance dependence and 113 have no dependence or any pathology. Their differences and diagnostic accuracy through the ROC curve were analysed. The results showed different contribution and diagnostic accuracy of the scales.

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MMPI-2在评估物质依赖患者的社会家庭失调时的诊断准确性

接受和尊重管理社会和家庭单位的规则是为物质依赖障碍患者制定治疗方案的基本支柱。本研究提出了一个双重目标，使用MMPI-2不匹配检测器的尺度强调:什么信息可以提供和MMPI-2的诊断准确性是评估这些不匹配。以精神病性偏差(Pd)、社会内向(Si)、反社会行为(ASP)、社会责任(Re)、社会不安(SOD)、内向/低积极情绪(psyi - intr)、家庭问题(FAM)、夫妻压力(MDS)为参照。在226名参与者中，113人有物质依赖，113人没有依赖或任何病理。通过ROC曲线分析二者的差异及诊断准确率。结果表明，各量表的贡献程度和诊断准确率各不相同。

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