A Method for Generating PSF Based on 2-D Fast Fourier Transform

Chixun Zhang
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Abstract

In recent years, high-resolution optical microscopy has developed rapidly and its resolution has been increasing, and the point spread function directly affects the resolution. In this paper I generate a point spread function for an aperture-based imaging system (a lens with a shaped aperture). I also generate a flat-top signal (uniformly illuminated circular unobstructed aperture) and a pupil-masked two-dimensional Fourier transform and pass through an inverse oscillation filter, and compare them by analyzing the centrality of the spectrum, frequency distribution, and energy distribution.
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基于二维快速傅里叶变换的PSF生成方法
近年来,高分辨率光学显微镜发展迅速,分辨率不断提高,而点扩展函数直接影响分辨率。在本文中,我为基于光圈的成像系统(具有形状光圈的镜头)生成了一个点扩展函数。我还生成了一个平顶信号(均匀照射的圆形无遮挡孔径)和一个瞳孔屏蔽的二维傅里叶变换,并通过反振荡滤波器,通过分析频谱、频率分布和能量分布的中心性来比较它们。
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