ALD HfO/sub 2/ using heavy water (D/sub 2/O) for improved MOSFET stability

H. Tseng, M. Ramón, L. Hebert, P. Tobin, D. Triyoso, J. Grant, Z.X. Jiang, D. Roan, S. Samavedam, D. Gilmer, S. Kalpat, C. Hobbs, W. Taylor, O. Adetutu, B. White
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Device instability is one of the most challenging issues to implement high-k gate dielectrics. Incorporation of deuterium during the ALD (atomic layer deposition) process effectively improves the interface quality that enhances high-k device stability and reliability. Compared to H/sub 2/O processed HfO/sub 2/ devices, devices with D/sub 2/O processing result in a significantly smaller Vt shift after constant voltage stressing at room temperature and at 125/spl deg/C under NBTI/PBTI conditions, as well as a longer CHCI lifetime. This process is independent of transistor process integration and is relatively low cost. It has the potential to become an industry standard if ALD high-k gate dielectric processing is the final choice.
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ALD HfO/sub 2/使用重水(D/sub 2/O)提高MOSFET稳定性
器件不稳定性是实现高k栅极电介质最具挑战性的问题之一。在ALD(原子层沉积)过程中加入氘有效地改善了界面质量,提高了高k器件的稳定性和可靠性。与H/sub 2/O处理的HfO/sub 2/器件相比,D/sub 2/O处理的器件在室温和NBTI/PBTI条件下125/spl℃的恒定电压应力下的Vt移明显更小,CHCI寿命更长。该工艺独立于晶体管工艺集成,成本相对较低。如果ALD高k栅极电介质加工是最终选择,它有可能成为行业标准。
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