Reason analysis and countermeasure of opening failure of 220 kV circuit breaker

W. Wang, Lin Yan, N. Zhang, Hua Yu, Wen-biao Tao
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Abstract

Among power generation, transmission and use, distribution is an extremely important link. The distribution system includes a transformer and a variety of high and low voltage electrical equipment, the circuit breaker is a large amount of electrical appliances. The circuit breaker can be used to distribute electric energy, the asynchronous motor is not frequently started and the power line and motor is protected. The utility model can automatically cut off the circuit when the overload, short circuit and under voltage fault occur, and the utility model is equivalent to the combination of the fuse type switch and the over low thermal relay. In this paper, the problem of the failure of Qixian 220kV circuit breaker is analyzed. It is concluded that the gap of the switch electromagnet in the circuit breaker is changed and the hammer and trigger gap is too large. After the operation of the gate and non full phase protection, the top cannot trigger, thus unable to brake the conclusion.
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220kv断路器分闸故障原因分析及对策
在发电、输电和用电中,配电是一个极其重要的环节。配电系统包括变压器和各种高低压电器设备,断路器是大量的电器。断路器可用于分配电能,不频繁启动异步电动机,保护电源线和电动机。本实用新型专利技术可在发生过载、短路和欠压故障时自动切断电路,相当于保险丝式开关和过低热继电器的组合。本文分析了齐县220kV断路器发生故障的原因。结论是断路器中开关电磁铁间隙改变,锤击与触发间隙过大。操作后的栅极和非满相保护,顶部不能触发,从而无法制动结论。
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