Factors Associated With Personal Hygiene During Menstruation In Student Of SMP PGRI Depok II Tengah West Java 2020

Nabila Azzahra, Retno Mardhiati Adiwiryono
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Having a good personal hygiene behavior especially during menstruation can reduce the risk of reproductive health problems. The aim of this study is to find out factors associated with personal hygiene during menstruation in student of SMP PGRI Depok II Tengah West Java 2020. This study uses quantitative method with a cross sectional design study. This study is conducted in December 2019 to May 2020. The population of this study is the entire student in class VII and VIII. The number of sample in this study is 94 which conducted with quota sampling. This study uses a primer data which uses google form questionnaire as an instrument to collect a data. The data is analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square. Univariate analysis results show that 76,6 percent respondents do not have good personal hygiene behavior during menstruation, 72,3 percent have the ideal age of menarche, 58,5 percent have low knowledge, 70,2 percent have negative attitudes, 84 percent have incomplete hygiene facilities and infrastructure in school, 91,5 percent are exposed to information, and 63,8 percent have sufficient peer support. Bivariate analysis show that there is a significant association between the completeness of hygiene facilities and infrastructure in school with personal hygiene behavior during menstruation with Pvalue equal 0,008.
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2020年西爪哇登加中学学生月经期间个人卫生的相关因素
保持良好的个人卫生习惯,特别是在月经期间,可以减少生殖健康问题的风险。本研究的目的是找出SMP PGRI Depok II西爪哇登加2020学生月经期间个人卫生的相关因素。本研究采用定量方法和横断面设计研究。该研究于2019年12月至2020年5月进行。本研究的人群为七、八年级的全体学生。本研究样本数量为94个,采用配额抽样。本研究采用了一个初级数据,使用谷歌表格问卷作为工具来收集数据。数据分析使用单变量和双变量卡方分析。单因素分析结果显示,76.6%的受访者在月经期间没有良好的个人卫生行为,72.3%的人有理想的月经初潮年龄,58.5%的人知识水平低,70.2%的人态度消极,84%的人学校卫生设施和基础设施不完善,91.5%的人接触信息,63.8%的人有足够的同伴支持。双变量分析表明,学校卫生设施和基础设施的完备性与月经期间个人卫生行为存在显著相关,p值为0,008。
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