One of the unresolved health problems in Indonesia is the problem of malnutrition in children under five. Due to the emergence of the COVID 19 pandemic around the world, the number of children under five who are malnourished, malnourished, and stunted is increasing. The impact of malnutrition is very complex, children can experience mental, social, cognitive and growth development disorders. The purpose of this study is to find out what are the family's efforts in handling the nutritional problems of toddlers during the covid 19 pandemic. The design used is Traditional Review, Journals/articles are derived from searches of 4 databases, namely Google Scholar, ResearchGate, ProQuest, Litcovid using related keywords. The solution is taken by paying attention to the PEOS framework, then analyzed one by one. The review shows that there are 7 family efforts in handling nutritional problems. The majority of the efforts made by the family are detection of growth and development through social media whatsapp groups. Efforts to detect growth and development are mostly given by families to deal with the problems of undernutrition, malnutrition, and stunting in toddlers. These efforts must also be developed according to the conditions so that the services provided are right on target.
{"title":"Family Efforts In Handling Nutritional Problems Of Toddlers During The Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Indah Khoirunissa, Siti Asiyah, Arika Indah Setyarini","doi":"10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3024","url":null,"abstract":"One of the unresolved health problems in Indonesia is the problem of malnutrition in children under five. Due to the emergence of the COVID 19 pandemic around the world, the number of children under five who are malnourished, malnourished, and stunted is increasing. The impact of malnutrition is very complex, children can experience mental, social, cognitive and growth development disorders. The purpose of this study is to find out what are the family's efforts in handling the nutritional problems of toddlers during the covid 19 pandemic. The design used is Traditional Review, Journals/articles are derived from searches of 4 databases, namely Google Scholar, ResearchGate, ProQuest, Litcovid using related keywords. The solution is taken by paying attention to the PEOS framework, then analyzed one by one. The review shows that there are 7 family efforts in handling nutritional problems. The majority of the efforts made by the family are detection of growth and development through social media whatsapp groups. Efforts to detect growth and development are mostly given by families to deal with the problems of undernutrition, malnutrition, and stunting in toddlers. These efforts must also be developed according to the conditions so that the services provided are right on target.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116463463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The importance of implementing immunization for children under five is carried out in accordance with the predetermined RPJMN targets. But in reality, immunization coverage in Indonesia is still low, occupying the third position in health problems. During a pandemic, the implementation of immunization is still carried out but must comply with the health protokols that have been determined in order to remain safe and comfortable. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors of satisfaction and loyalty (tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy) of parents towards immunization services for children under five before and during the pandemic. This research method uses a literature review study published within the last five years with data sources searching for articles, scientific journals, theses or theses carried out on the Google Scholar database in the 2016-2021 period to retrieve articles that are relevant to the suitability of the topic of writing in English. Indonesia. The review method used is the PICOS Framework (PICOS Framework). The results of this study indicate that there are similarities and differences in the factors of satisfaction and loyalty, namely the tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy factors of parents towards immunization services for toddlers before and during the pandemic. Especially during a pandemic, all immunization services provided by health workers and workers are adjusted to government recommendations and regulations in complying with health protokols in order to maintain the safety and comfort of parents and toddlers.
{"title":"Analysis Of Parents' Satisfaction And Loyalty Factors About Toddler Immunization Services Before And During The Pandemic : Literatur Review","authors":"Lama'ah Azzahra'","doi":"10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3074","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of implementing immunization for children under five is carried out in accordance with the predetermined RPJMN targets. But in reality, immunization coverage in Indonesia is still low, occupying the third position in health problems. During a pandemic, the implementation of immunization is still carried out but must comply with the health protokols that have been determined in order to remain safe and comfortable. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors of satisfaction and loyalty (tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy) of parents towards immunization services for children under five before and during the pandemic. This research method uses a literature review study published within the last five years with data sources searching for articles, scientific journals, theses or theses carried out on the Google Scholar database in the 2016-2021 period to retrieve articles that are relevant to the suitability of the topic of writing in English. Indonesia. The review method used is the PICOS Framework (PICOS Framework). The results of this study indicate that there are similarities and differences in the factors of satisfaction and loyalty, namely the tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy factors of parents towards immunization services for toddlers before and during the pandemic. Especially during a pandemic, all immunization services provided by health workers and workers are adjusted to government recommendations and regulations in complying with health protokols in order to maintain the safety and comfort of parents and toddlers.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126145506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The global pandemic due to the COVID 19 virus has an impact on all society and in various fields including the world of health education. Circular Letter Number 4 of 2020 from the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture, since March 2020 learning has been carried out online. Online learning has several advantages, namely not being limited by distance, preventing the transmission of the Covid 19 virus, facilitating interaction between lecturers and students, and quickly accessing information. However, there are also disadvantages to online learning, namely a good internet signal is required, an adequate smart device or laptop is required, the lecturer's explanations are difficult to accept because they do not meet in person. nline learning is inseparable from the learning media used. This study aims to determine the use of online learning media by lecturers at the Tanjungkarang Health Polytechnic and its analysis. The research design was descriptive, with a population and sample of all lecturers at the Tanjungkarang Health Polytechnic, but 94 of the 150 lecturer population 62.67 Percent were willing to become respondents. The measuring tool uses a questionnaire via Google Form. The results showed that Zoom Meeting and Whatsapp Groups were mostly used by respondents. The majority of respondents distributed lecture material in the form of Power Point 88.3 Percent , 21 respondents 22.3 Percent used electronic learning media and 43 respondents 45.7Percent used You Tube as a learning medium.
{"title":"Analysis of the Use of Online Learning Media by Lecturers During the Covid 19 Pandemic at Poltekkes Tanjungkarang 2021 2022","authors":"Heni Apriyani, Ihsan Taufiq, Rina Mariani","doi":"10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3802","url":null,"abstract":"The global pandemic due to the COVID 19 virus has an impact on all society and in various fields including the world of health education. Circular Letter Number 4 of 2020 from the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture, since March 2020 learning has been carried out online. Online learning has several advantages, namely not being limited by distance, preventing the transmission of the Covid 19 virus, facilitating interaction between lecturers and students, and quickly accessing information. However, there are also disadvantages to online learning, namely a good internet signal is required, an adequate smart device or laptop is required, the lecturer's explanations are difficult to accept because they do not meet in person. nline learning is inseparable from the learning media used. This study aims to determine the use of online learning media by lecturers at the Tanjungkarang Health Polytechnic and its analysis. The research design was descriptive, with a population and sample of all lecturers at the Tanjungkarang Health Polytechnic, but 94 of the 150 lecturer population 62.67 Percent were willing to become respondents. The measuring tool uses a questionnaire via Google Form. The results showed that Zoom Meeting and Whatsapp Groups were mostly used by respondents. The majority of respondents distributed lecture material in the form of Power Point 88.3 Percent , 21 respondents 22.3 Percent used electronic learning media and 43 respondents 45.7Percent used You Tube as a learning medium.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130590119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ari Isma Alaida, Erna Rahmayani, Arika Indah Setyarini
Back pain in pregnant women occurs due to impaired blood circulation due to enlargement and pressure of the uterus, especially in the pelvic veins when sitting and the inferior vena cava when lying down and capillary absorption. The aim is to identify scientific evidence related to the management of back pain with pregnancy exercise. The data sources used in this research are scientific journals. Data collection was carried out using thedatabases Google Scholar, Pubmed and Semantic Scholar. In conducting a search for national journals, researchers used keywords, namely, while in international journals they used the keywords back pain, pregnant women, pregnant exerciseback pain, pregnant women, pregnant exercise. Data analysis was carried out by reviewing scientific journals found on the management of back pain with pregnancy exercise. Study found that pregnancy exercise had an effect in reducing the intensity of back pain for pregnant women with the time of giving pregnant exercise during the 2 and 3 trimesters of pregnancy with an interval of at least 1 time a week. From all journals shows that pregnancy exercise has an effect on reducing the intensity of back pain in pregnant women. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that pregnancy exercise can be an alternative solution in providing midwifery care to pregnant women who experience back pain and pregnant women can carry out exercise independently.
{"title":"Management Of Back Pain With Pregnancy Exercise","authors":"Ari Isma Alaida, Erna Rahmayani, Arika Indah Setyarini","doi":"10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3041","url":null,"abstract":"Back pain in pregnant women occurs due to impaired blood circulation due to enlargement and pressure of the uterus, especially in the pelvic veins when sitting and the inferior vena cava when lying down and capillary absorption. The aim is to identify scientific evidence related to the management of back pain with pregnancy exercise. The data sources used in this research are scientific journals. Data collection was carried out using thedatabases Google Scholar, Pubmed and Semantic Scholar. In conducting a search for national journals, researchers used keywords, namely, while in international journals they used the keywords back pain, pregnant women, pregnant exerciseback pain, pregnant women, pregnant exercise. Data analysis was carried out by reviewing scientific journals found on the management of back pain with pregnancy exercise. Study found that pregnancy exercise had an effect in reducing the intensity of back pain for pregnant women with the time of giving pregnant exercise during the 2 and 3 trimesters of pregnancy with an interval of at least 1 time a week. From all journals shows that pregnancy exercise has an effect on reducing the intensity of back pain in pregnant women. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that pregnancy exercise can be an alternative solution in providing midwifery care to pregnant women who experience back pain and pregnant women can carry out exercise independently.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129173568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Handwashing teaching is important to make lifeskills habituation, especially for preschollers, because they’re easy to imitate. This research’s aim to determine the increase in handwashing skills of toddlers aged 3 until 5 years with video. The design used single group pretest and posttest on 26 of 36 total student in KB Cahaya Ilmu, Blitar Regency. Data was collected by checklist and analyzed by Wilcoxon Signes Rank Test. The results showed that watching video had an effect on preschollers ability in handwashing. In conclusion, handwashing video can help developes preschollers’s handwashing skills
{"title":"The Handwashing Skills Of Children Aged 3-5 Years Throughout Handwashing Videos At Kb Cahaya Ilmu Blitar Regency","authors":"Wahyu Fatma Setia Prayogi, Asworoningrum Yulindahwati, Wandi Wandi","doi":"10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3792","url":null,"abstract":"Handwashing teaching is important to make lifeskills habituation, especially for preschollers, because they’re easy to imitate. This research’s aim to determine the increase in handwashing skills of toddlers aged 3 until 5 years with video. The design used single group pretest and posttest on 26 of 36 total student in KB Cahaya Ilmu, Blitar Regency. Data was collected by checklist and analyzed by Wilcoxon Signes Rank Test. The results showed that watching video had an effect on preschollers ability in handwashing. In conclusion, handwashing video can help developes preschollers’s handwashing skills","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123798980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still the highest in Southeast Asia and is still far from the global target of the SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals). One of the highest contributors to death is bleeding during childbirth. Stage III is a stage of labor that has a relatively short duration, can endanger the mother's life because of the increased risk of bleeding and lead to maternal death. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age and the duration of placental separation in the third stage of labor. This research method uses a correlational study research design with a retrospective approach. The sample of this study was 138 mothers who met the inclusion criteria. Using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection method used secondary data from medical records and partograph sheets, then the data were analyzed using Chi Square. The results of this study were almost all (77.5 percent) of the mother's age were 20 until 35 years old, while almost all of the time (82.6 percent) of the placenta was detached was not long. Statistical test chi square obtained a value of p more than 0.05 that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of prolonged placental detachment in the third stage with an OR of 5.7, the maternal age at risk will cause the incidence of prolonged placental detachment 5 , 7 times more than the age of mothers who are not at risk. It is hoped that mothers, especially mothers who are at risk of age, understand the importance of planning for childbirth so as to prevent complications during delivery, especially the problem of the length of time the placenta is released.
{"title":"The Relationship Between Mother's Age and Duration Of Placental Devotion in the 3rd Stage Of Delivery in Midwife Practices Yulis Aktriani,S.Tr,Keb","authors":"Lestari Nur Aisyah, Ita Yuliani, Rita Yulifah","doi":"10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3693","url":null,"abstract":"The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still the highest in Southeast Asia and is still far from the global target of the SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals). One of the highest contributors to death is bleeding during childbirth. Stage III is a stage of labor that has a relatively short duration, can endanger the mother's life because of the increased risk of bleeding and lead to maternal death. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age and the duration of placental separation in the third stage of labor. This research method uses a correlational study research design with a retrospective approach. The sample of this study was 138 mothers who met the inclusion criteria. Using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection method used secondary data from medical records and partograph sheets, then the data were analyzed using Chi Square. The results of this study were almost all (77.5 percent) of the mother's age were 20 until 35 years old, while almost all of the time (82.6 percent) of the placenta was detached was not long. Statistical test chi square obtained a value of p more than 0.05 that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of prolonged placental detachment in the third stage with an OR of 5.7, the maternal age at risk will cause the incidence of prolonged placental detachment 5 , 7 times more than the age of mothers who are not at risk. It is hoped that mothers, especially mothers who are at risk of age, understand the importance of planning for childbirth so as to prevent complications during delivery, especially the problem of the length of time the placenta is released.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129212783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Perineal rupture is a labor problem which is one of the biggest causes of maternal death. A preliminary study conducted at the Kalisat Hospital, Jember in January until May 2022, found that from a total of 510 mothers who gave birth spontaneously, 316 women experienced perineal rupture. This study aims to analyze the dominant factors causing perineal rupture in spontaneous labor, among others, related to maternal variables (parity, birth spacing, maternal age), Helper (how to lead pushing, pushing position, episiotomy), Fetus (presentation of deflection, breech position, dystocia). shoulder, fetal weight interpretation). This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was 297 and 100 mothers had perineal rupture. The sampling technique used was Accidental Sampling. This data was collected using observation sheets (screening sheets, partograph sheets, and checklist sheets) and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis methods with the Odds Ratio test in the SPSS 21 program. the incidence of perineal rupture from the three dominant factors, namely maternal, surrogate, and fetal each was 0.000 with a probability of 6.96 times for gestational spacing, episiotomy was 0.006 with a probability of 5.45 times, and breech position 0.001 with a chance of 5.96 times. Thus, the conclution that the dominant factor causing perineal rupture in the delivery room at Kalisat Hospital was distance between pregnancies. For this reason, it is necessary to make efforts to prevent the incidence of perineal rupture, such as the implementation of classes for pregnant women which can cover all preparations of mothers in going through the delivery process.
{"title":"Analysis of the Dominant Factors Causing Perineal Rupter in Spontaneous Labor in Hospital Kalisat Jember","authors":"Maudy Agustin","doi":"10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3696","url":null,"abstract":"Perineal rupture is a labor problem which is one of the biggest causes of maternal death. A preliminary study conducted at the Kalisat Hospital, Jember in January until May 2022, found that from a total of 510 mothers who gave birth spontaneously, 316 women experienced perineal rupture. This study aims to analyze the dominant factors causing perineal rupture in spontaneous labor, among others, related to maternal variables (parity, birth spacing, maternal age), Helper (how to lead pushing, pushing position, episiotomy), Fetus (presentation of deflection, breech position, dystocia). shoulder, fetal weight interpretation). This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study was 297 and 100 mothers had perineal rupture. The sampling technique used was Accidental Sampling. This data was collected using observation sheets (screening sheets, partograph sheets, and checklist sheets) and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis methods with the Odds Ratio test in the SPSS 21 program. the incidence of perineal rupture from the three dominant factors, namely maternal, surrogate, and fetal each was 0.000 with a probability of 6.96 times for gestational spacing, episiotomy was 0.006 with a probability of 5.45 times, and breech position 0.001 with a chance of 5.96 times. Thus, the conclution that the dominant factor causing perineal rupture in the delivery room at Kalisat Hospital was distance between pregnancies. For this reason, it is necessary to make efforts to prevent the incidence of perineal rupture, such as the implementation of classes for pregnant women which can cover all preparations of mothers in going through the delivery process.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114599554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stress that occurs in students is usually called academic stress. Stress is often experienced by students because of the many demands in the academic field. A national study of 200,000 students at more than 400 tertiary institutions, states that the incidence of academic stress and depression in students is greater than ever before. Student academic stress can be treated with music therapy, it is stated that music therapy can be used as a medium to reduce academic stress levels in students. This study aims to determine the effect of classical music therapy on the stress level of final year nursing students. This is a pre experimental study, with a one-group pre test post test design, in which the researcher measures the stress level of students first, after which they are given classical music therapy treatment, which is then measured by the respondent's stress level after the treatment using the Perceived measuring instrument. Stress Scale (PSS). The population in this study were all final year nursing students at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta, namely a total of 152 students. The sample size in this study was 31 respondents. The sampling technique uses a simple random sampling technique. While the statistical test used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the stress level of students before treatment was severe stress, then after being given treatment the stress level was included in the moderate stress category. The p value is 0.000, which means that classical music therapy has a significant effect on reducing the stress level of final year nursing students.
{"title":"Classic Music Therapy Reduces The Stress Of Final-Level Nursing Students","authors":"Muskhab Eko Riyadi, Suha Laily, Viantika Kusumasari","doi":"10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3773","url":null,"abstract":"Stress that occurs in students is usually called academic stress. Stress is often experienced by students because of the many demands in the academic field. A national study of 200,000 students at more than 400 tertiary institutions, states that the incidence of academic stress and depression in students is greater than ever before. Student academic stress can be treated with music therapy, it is stated that music therapy can be used as a medium to reduce academic stress levels in students. This study aims to determine the effect of classical music therapy on the stress level of final year nursing students. This is a pre experimental study, with a one-group pre test post test design, in which the researcher measures the stress level of students first, after which they are given classical music therapy treatment, which is then measured by the respondent's stress level after the treatment using the Perceived measuring instrument. Stress Scale (PSS). The population in this study were all final year nursing students at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta, namely a total of 152 students. The sample size in this study was 31 respondents. The sampling technique uses a simple random sampling technique. While the statistical test used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the stress level of students before treatment was severe stress, then after being given treatment the stress level was included in the moderate stress category. The p value is 0.000, which means that classical music therapy has a significant effect on reducing the stress level of final year nursing students.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"161 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127230721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Prevalensi KEK pada ibu hamil tahun 2013 secara nasional sebesar 24,2% dan menurun menjadi 17,3% pada tahun 2018. Meskipun terjadi penurunan, prevalensi tersebut masih tergolong tinggi dibandingkan target Arah Kebijakan dan Rencana Aksi Program Kesehatan Masyarakat Tahun 2020 – 2024, yaitu 10%. Salah satu penanggulangan ibu hamil KEK adalah dengan pemberian makanan tambahan berbahan dasar terigu. Diversifikasi pangan lokal diperlukan untuk mengurangi akan ketrgantungan pangan import. Tepung kacang tunggak dan kacang hijau memiliki kadar protein dan zat besi yang tinggi. Namun, dalam hal ini kacang tunggak tidak disukai dari sifat sensori rasa yaitu pahit. Sedangkan, kacang hijau memiliki sensori yang baik yaitu gurih dan nutty.Untuk menganalisis pengaruh substitusi tepung kacang tunggak dan tepung kacang hijau terhadap mutu kimia, mutu gizi, dan mutu organoleptik biskuit sebagai PMT ibu hamil KEK. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan desain penelitian Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Semakin tinggi proporsi kacang tunggak maka semakin tinggi kadar protein, lemak, dan vitamin C. Sedangkan semakin tinggi proporsi tepung kacang hijau maka semakin tinggi kadar karbohidrat, zat besi, dan nilai energi. Semakin tinggi proporsi tepung kacang tunggak semakin menurun tingkat kesukaan terhadap mutu organoleptik dan semakin meningkat proporsi tepung kacang hijau maka semakin meningkat tingkat kesukaan terhadap mutu organoleptik.Substitusi tepung kacang tunggak dan tepung kacang hijau memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat kesukaan panelis warna dan tekstur. Substitusi tepung kacang tunggak dan tepung kacang hijau memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap mutu kimia dan mutu gizi biskuit. Taraf Perlakuan (P3) merupakan taraf perlakuan terbaik. Kata kunci: biskuit, kacang tunggak, kacang hijau, ibu hamil KEK
{"title":"PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG KACANG TUNGGAK (Vigna unguiculata L.) DAN TEPUNG KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radhiata) TERHADAP MUTU KIMIA, MUTU GIZI, DAN MUTU ORGANOLEPTIK BISKUIT SEBAGAI PMT IBU HAMIL KEK","authors":"Deby Oktavia, Maryam Razak, A. Pudjirahaju","doi":"10.31290/jpk.v11i2.3703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v11i2.3703","url":null,"abstract":"Prevalensi KEK pada ibu hamil tahun 2013 secara nasional sebesar 24,2% dan menurun menjadi 17,3% pada tahun 2018. Meskipun terjadi penurunan, prevalensi tersebut masih tergolong tinggi dibandingkan target Arah Kebijakan dan Rencana Aksi Program Kesehatan Masyarakat Tahun 2020 – 2024, yaitu 10%. Salah satu penanggulangan ibu hamil KEK adalah dengan pemberian makanan tambahan berbahan dasar terigu. Diversifikasi pangan lokal diperlukan untuk mengurangi akan ketrgantungan pangan import. Tepung kacang tunggak dan kacang hijau memiliki kadar protein dan zat besi yang tinggi. Namun, dalam hal ini kacang tunggak tidak disukai dari sifat sensori rasa yaitu pahit. Sedangkan, kacang hijau memiliki sensori yang baik yaitu gurih dan nutty.Untuk menganalisis pengaruh substitusi tepung kacang tunggak dan tepung kacang hijau terhadap mutu kimia, mutu gizi, dan mutu organoleptik biskuit sebagai PMT ibu hamil KEK. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan desain penelitian Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Semakin tinggi proporsi kacang tunggak maka semakin tinggi kadar protein, lemak, dan vitamin C. Sedangkan semakin tinggi proporsi tepung kacang hijau maka semakin tinggi kadar karbohidrat, zat besi, dan nilai energi. Semakin tinggi proporsi tepung kacang tunggak semakin menurun tingkat kesukaan terhadap mutu organoleptik dan semakin meningkat proporsi tepung kacang hijau maka semakin meningkat tingkat kesukaan terhadap mutu organoleptik.Substitusi tepung kacang tunggak dan tepung kacang hijau memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat kesukaan panelis warna dan tekstur. Substitusi tepung kacang tunggak dan tepung kacang hijau memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap mutu kimia dan mutu gizi biskuit. Taraf Perlakuan (P3) merupakan taraf perlakuan terbaik. \u0000Kata kunci: biskuit, kacang tunggak, kacang hijau, ibu hamil KEK","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"8 Suppl 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126050010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Edukasi Kesehatan mengenai HIV AIDS bagi remaja sangat penting diberikan lantaran angka kejadian HIV AIDS setiap tahunnya semakin tinggi. Privinsi Jawa Timur provinsi nomer 2 tertinggi dengan jumlah kasus 62.392, yang tersebar dibeberapa kota salah satu nya yaitu Kota Blitar. Di Kota Blitar terdapat 49 Orang Dengan HIV AIDS dengan rentan umur 21 sampai 30 tahun yang mungkin telah terpapar sejak remaja. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif memakai metode quasi-experimental menggunakan rancangan pretest-posttest terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja yang ada pada LPKA Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas 1. Dengan populasi 30 remaja. Dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling yaitu 30 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan pada pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian dilaksanakan 10 sampai 16 Februari 2022. Analisa data yang dipakai yaitu analisa Wilcoxon Signed Rank dengan a sama dengan 0,05 dihasilkan bahwa sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi kesehatan menggunakan video, pengetahuan remaja dari kategori baik 0Persen meningkat menjadi 66,7Persen, kategori cukup 33.3Persen tetap, kategori kurang 66,7 turun menjadi 33,3Persen. Dan untuk sikap remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi kesehatan yaitu kategori negatif 86,7Persen turun menjadi 0Persen, dan untuk kategori positif dari 13,3Persen meningkat menjadi 100Persen. Hal ini dibuktikan hasil Uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai p sama dengan 0,001lebih dari0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode edukasi kesehatan menggunakan video berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Media video pada penelitian ini dapat dijadikan media penambah sebagai sumber informasi kepada remaja tentang HIV AIDS.
青少年艾滋病病毒的健康教育是至关重要的，因为艾滋病感染率每年都在上升。东爪哇省2号Privinsi病例最多的62392人，分布在布利塔市的几个城市。布利塔市有49名艾滋病毒感染者，21岁至30岁可能从青少年时期就接触到了。这项研究是一项定量研究，采用准实验方法，采用初级教育机构LPKA青少年的知识和态度测试。30名青少年。样本采样总共使用30名受访者的样本。数据收集中使用的工具使用问卷调查。2022年2月10日至16日进行研究。威尔科森•Signed Rank (Wilcoxon Signed Rank)对该数据进行的分析相当于0.05分，结果显示，使用视频进行健康教育之前和之后，学术界的青少年知识增加了66.7%，只增加了33.3%，减少了33.3%。在接受健康教育之前和之后，青少年的消极情绪下降了86.7%到0%，积极的类型增加了13%到100%。威尔科森的测试结果显示，p值为0.001除以0.05。研究表明，使用视频的健康教育方法影响了青少年的知识和态度。本研究中的视频媒体可以作为向青少年提供有关艾滋病毒艾滋病的信息来源。
{"title":"PENGARUH EDUKASI MENGGUNAKAN VIDEO TENTANG HIV/AIDS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA DI KECAMATAN SANANWETAN","authors":"Dewanty Sabhita, Sri Winarni, Ganif Djuwadi","doi":"10.31290/jpk.v11i2.3253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/jpk.v11i2.3253","url":null,"abstract":"Edukasi Kesehatan mengenai HIV AIDS bagi remaja sangat penting diberikan lantaran angka kejadian HIV AIDS setiap tahunnya semakin tinggi. Privinsi Jawa Timur provinsi nomer 2 tertinggi dengan jumlah kasus 62.392, yang tersebar dibeberapa kota salah satu nya yaitu Kota Blitar. Di Kota Blitar terdapat 49 Orang Dengan HIV AIDS dengan rentan umur 21 sampai 30 tahun yang mungkin telah terpapar sejak remaja. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif memakai metode quasi-experimental menggunakan rancangan pretest-posttest terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja yang ada pada LPKA Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Kelas 1. Dengan populasi 30 remaja. Dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling yaitu 30 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan pada pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian dilaksanakan 10 sampai 16 Februari 2022. Analisa data yang dipakai yaitu analisa Wilcoxon Signed Rank dengan a sama dengan 0,05 dihasilkan bahwa sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi kesehatan menggunakan video, pengetahuan remaja dari kategori baik 0Persen meningkat menjadi 66,7Persen, kategori cukup 33.3Persen tetap, kategori kurang 66,7 turun menjadi 33,3Persen. Dan untuk sikap remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi kesehatan yaitu kategori negatif 86,7Persen turun menjadi 0Persen, dan untuk kategori positif dari 13,3Persen meningkat menjadi 100Persen. Hal ini dibuktikan hasil Uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai p sama dengan 0,001lebih dari0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode edukasi kesehatan menggunakan video berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Media video pada penelitian ini dapat dijadikan media penambah sebagai sumber informasi kepada remaja tentang HIV AIDS.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120993218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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