Scalability Study on Ferroelectric-HfO2 Tunnel Junction Memory Based on Non-equilibrium Green Function Method

Fei Mo, Yusaku Tagawa, T. Saraya, T. Hiramoto, M. Kobayashi
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

We have developed a numerical simulation framework for HfO2 based Ferroelectric Tunnel Junction (FTJ) memory using Non-Equilibrium Green Function (NEGF) and self-consistent potential method which is calibrated by our experimental FTJ results. Scalability and design guideline of Metal-Ferroelectric-Insulator-Semiconductor (MFIS) structure FTJ is investigated in this work. Due to the large asymmetry of dielectric screening length of MFIS structure FTJ electrodes, MFIS structure FTJ shows a higher tunneling electroresistance (TER) ratio than Metal-Ferroelectric-Insulator-Metal (MFIM) structure FTJ, while it has almost the same read current as MFIM structure FTJ. High read current and high TER ratio can be obtained by adjusting property of semiconductor bottom electrodes. A guideline of designing MFIS structure FTJ has been proposed for high read current and high TER ratio. MFIS type FTJ shows a potential for scaling down to sub-20 nm diameter.
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基于非平衡格林函数法的铁电- hfo2隧道结存储器可扩展性研究
我们利用非平衡格林函数(NEGF)和自洽势方法开发了基于HfO2的铁电隧道结(FTJ)存储器的数值模拟框架,并通过我们的FTJ实验结果进行了校准。研究了金属-铁电-绝缘体-半导体(MFIS)结构的可扩展性和设计准则。由于MFIS结构FTJ电极的介电屏蔽长度的不对称性较大,MFIS结构FTJ比金属-铁电-绝缘子-金属(MFIM)结构FTJ具有更高的隧穿电阻(TER)比,而其读电流与MFIM结构FTJ几乎相同。通过调整半导体底电极的特性,可以获得高读电流和高TER比。针对高读电流和高传输速率的特点,提出了MFIS结构FTJ的设计准则。MFIS型FTJ显示出缩小到20纳米以下直径的潜力。
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