A novel Hexagonal Excitation for a Multi-Layer Wearable Miniaturized Antenna

F. Benassi, Masood Ur Rehman, M. Jamshed, D. Masotti, A. Costanzo
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Abstract

Microstrip antennas are widely used for Wireless Power Transfer applications both in medical and industrial environment, however, a trade-off between performance and dimensions must be set. This article proposes an hexagonal rectenna with enhanced radiation performance. The two-layer structure accounts for an hexagonal ring antenna equipped with concentric parasitic rings, fed by a microstrip line that couples with the antenna parasitic elements in order to achieve optimum matching conditions at 2.45 GHz. The second layer, made by metallized FR-4, allows for enhancing the radiation performance of the overall structure reaching for a 20 % and more than a + 1.5 dBi increment in the antenna radiation efficiency and gain respectively, while maintaining overall small dimensions.
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多层可穿戴微型天线的新型六角形激励
微带天线广泛用于医疗和工业环境中的无线电力传输应用,但必须在性能和尺寸之间进行权衡。本文提出了一种增强辐射性能的六角形整流天线。采用两层结构的六角形环形天线配备了同心寄生环,微带线与天线寄生元件耦合馈电,以达到2.45 GHz的最佳匹配条件。第二层由金属化FR-4制成,可以增强整体结构的辐射性能,在保持整体小尺寸的同时,天线的辐射效率和增益分别增加20%和1.5 dBi以上。
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