A Low Noise TIA with Continuous Time-Gain Compensation for Ultrasound Transducers

Xinwei Yu, Fan Ye, Junyan Ren
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This paper presents a low noise power-efficient TIA for capacitive-micromachined-ultrasonic transducers (CMUT) to ensure the high-quality ocular ultrasound images. Implemented in CMOS technology, the TIA adopts a source input structure to achieve broadband impedance matching. The use of noise cancellation and capacitive feedback optimizes the noise performance of the amplifier. A continuous time-gain compensation circuit is built in the TIA by adjusting the positive and negative resistance loads, which are composed of the voltage -controlled MOS array. Simulation results show that the TIA achieves a $\boldsymbol{1.9}\mathbf{pA}/\sqrt{}$ Hz input referred noise at 18MHz center frequency of the echoes while consuming only 0.18mW.
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具有连续时间增益补偿的超声换能器低噪声TIA
为了保证高质量的眼超声图像,提出了一种低噪声、节能的电容式微加工超声换能器(CMUT) TIA。TIA采用CMOS技术实现,采用源输入结构实现宽带阻抗匹配。噪声消除和电容反馈的使用优化了放大器的噪声性能。通过调节由压控MOS阵列构成的正、负电阻负载,在TIA中构建了连续时间增益补偿电路。仿真结果表明,在18MHz回波中心频率处,TIA的输入参考噪声为$\boldsymbol{1.9}\mathbf{pA}/\sqrt{}$ Hz,而功耗仅为0.18mW。
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