2D materials: roadmap to CMOS integration

C. Huyghebaert, Tom Schram, Q. Smets, T. K. Agarwal, D. Verreck, S. Brems, Alain Phommahaxay, D. Chiappe, S. E. Kazzi, C. L. D. L. Rosa, G. Arutchelvan, D. Cott, Jonathan Ludwig, A. Gaur, S. Sutar, A. Leonhardt, D. Marinov, D. Lin, M. Caymax, I. Asselberghs, G. Pourtois, I. Radu
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引用次数: 45

Abstract

To keep Moore's law alive, 2D materials are considered as a replacement for Si in advanced nodes due to their atomic thickness, which offers superior performance at nm dimensions. In addition, 2D materials are natural candidates for monolithic integration which opens the door for density scaling along the 3rd dimension at reasonable cost. This paper highlights the obstacles and paths to a scaled 2D CMOS solution. The baseline requirements to challenge the advanced Si nodes are defined both with a physical compact model and TCAD analysis, which allows us to identify the most promising 2D material and device design. For different key challenges, possible integrated solutions are benchmarked and discussed. Finally we report on the learning from our first lab to fab vehicle designed to bridge the lab and IMEC's 300mm pilot line.
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二维材料:CMOS集成的路线图
为了保持摩尔定律的有效性,二维材料被认为是先进节点中硅的替代品,因为它们的原子厚度在纳米尺寸上提供了优越的性能。此外,二维材料是单片集成的天然候选材料,这为以合理的成本沿第三维度进行密度缩放打开了大门。本文重点介绍了实现二维CMOS缩放解决方案的障碍和路径。挑战先进Si节点的基线要求是通过物理紧凑模型和TCAD分析来定义的,这使我们能够确定最有前途的2D材料和器件设计。针对不同的关键挑战,对可能的集成解决方案进行基准测试和讨论。最后,我们报告了从我们的第一个实验室到工厂车辆的学习,该车辆旨在连接实验室和IMEC的300mm中试线。
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