Influence of CMP process on defects in SiOC films and TDDB reliability

N. Konishi, Y. Yamada, J. Noguchi, T. Jimbo, O. Inoue
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The relationship between the TDDB (time-dependent dielectric breakdown) reliability and defects in the Cu CMP (chemical-mechanical polishing) process, such as corrosions, scratches and pittings, was investigated using Cu/SiOC interconnects. Cu corrosions generate at edges of wires and this results in the TDDB degradation. Scratches on the SiOC surface also degrade the TDDB lifetime even if other defects are removed. The slurry without the BTA solutions causes not only pittings, but also Cu dissolution. In this condition, some dissolved Cu atoms remain on the SiOC surface between adjacent Cu wires. This also leads to the TDDB degradation. It is essential to prevent corrosions, scratches and pittings to improve the TDDB reliability.
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CMP工艺对SiOC薄膜缺陷及TDDB可靠性的影响
利用Cu/SiOC互连研究了时间相关介质击穿(TDDB)可靠性与Cu化学机械抛光(CMP)过程中腐蚀、划痕和点蚀等缺陷之间的关系。铜腐蚀产生在导线的边缘,这导致了TDDB的降解。即使去除其他缺陷,SiOC表面的划痕也会降低TDDB的使用寿命。没有BTA溶液的浆液不仅会引起点蚀,还会导致铜溶解。在这种情况下,一些溶解的Cu原子留在相邻Cu线之间的SiOC表面。这也会导致TDDB的退化。为了提高TDDB的可靠性,必须防止腐蚀、划痕和点蚀。
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