Entrepreneurial Behavior and Intentions among Bumiputera's Students

N. Othman, Rafiza Mohd Asiar
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Abstract

Objective - Unemployment and marketability among graduates are the country's current issues. This became clear when the unemployment percentage among graduates continued to increase yearly. Therefore, entrepreneurship education has been chosen as an alternative solution. However, currently, student involvement in entrepreneurship is still low. As low involvement occurs among students, especially those in private colleges, students may lack entrepreneurial behavior and intentions. Therefore, this study aims to identify the level of the entrepreneurial behavior and intentions among Bumiputra's students studying in Kuala Lumpur's private colleges.Methodology/Technique - A total of 387 students participated in a quantitative survey. Using a questionnaire as the study's research instrument, the data were analyzed using SPSS version 22.0.Finding - The findings showed that the entrepreneurial behavior and intentions among students are at a moderate level. Pearson correlation coefficients indicated a significantly positive, although moderate, relationship between entrepreneurial behavior and entrepreneurial intentions. The result suggests that to increase the number of entrepreneurs among students in Malaysia, all stakeholders should be involved in inculcating an entrepreneurial culture.Novelty - An innovative and practical-based entrepreneurship curriculum should be developed to encourage students to choose entrepreneurship as a career option upon graduation.Type of Paper - Empirical.
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土著学生的创业行为与创业意向
目标-毕业生的失业和市场问题是国家当前的问题。当大学毕业生的失业率逐年上升时,这一点变得很明显。因此,创业教育被选为另一种解决方案。然而,目前,学生参与创业的比例仍然很低。由于学生参与度低,尤其是私立大学的学生,学生可能缺乏创业行为和意愿。因此,本研究旨在厘清在吉隆坡私立大学就读的土著学生的创业行为及意向水平。方法/技巧-共有387名学生参与了定量调查。采用问卷调查作为研究工具,使用SPSS 22.0版本对数据进行分析。研究发现:大学生创业行为和创业意向处于中等水平。Pearson相关系数显示,创业行为与创业意向之间存在显著的正相关关系。结果表明,要增加马来西亚学生中企业家的数量,所有利益相关者都应该参与灌输创业文化。新颖性-应开发创新和以实践为基础的创业课程,以鼓励学生在毕业时选择创业作为职业选择。论文类型-经验性。
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