Evaluasi Interaksi Sosial dan Aksesibilitas Penyandang Disabilitas pada Pelayanan Akademik di Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Aisyah Sunarwan
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Abstract

The study about empowerment of people with disability is often done by government and social organizations. This can be seen from the publication of the regulation on the fulfillment of the rights of Personal with Disability (PwDs) summarized in Law number 8 of 2016. Previously, children with special needs (disable) get their right of education only in special schools, thus it impacts to social interaction with children who have no obstacles. Inclusive education offers an integrated education model. Inclusive education is conducted to train the interaction of all people from various circles in order to build friendship and association naturally. It also to motivate children who have special needs to be more confident. Through this background the writer conducted research on the interaction process of people with disability and accessibility and academic services at State Institution for Islamic Studies (IAIN) of Metro by using qualitative descriptive method. It is explorative or developmental in interpreting and drawing conclusions. The result of this research is the process of social interaction between PwDs and the academic community runs fairly. The academic service and the fulfillment of the right to education at IAIN Metro are excellent. However, architectural accessibility on the campus of IAIN Metro needs the significant shortcomings that require continuous improvement. So that the IAIN Metro environment can become an educational institution that is friendly to the environment and can realize inclusive education.
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对伊斯兰国伊斯兰研究所学术服务的社会互动和残疾可及性评价
关于赋予残疾人权力的研究通常是由政府和社会组织进行的。这一点可以从2016年第8号法律中概述的《残疾人权利实现条例》的公布中看出。以前,有特殊需要(残疾)的儿童只有在特殊学校才能获得受教育的权利,从而影响了与无障碍儿童的社会交往。全纳教育提供了一种融合的教育模式。开展全纳教育,培养各界人士的互动,自然地建立友谊和交往。这也是为了激励那些有特殊需要的孩子更加自信。在此背景下,笔者运用定性描述的方法,对麦德龙国立伊斯兰研究所(IAIN)的残障人士、无障碍环境与学术服务的互动过程进行了研究。它在解释和得出结论方面是探索性的或发展性的。本研究的结果是残疾人与学术界的社会互动过程是公平的。IAIN Metro的学术服务和受教育权的实现都是优秀的。然而,IAIN地铁校园的建筑可达性需要不断改进的重大缺点。使IAIN地铁环境成为一个对环境友好、实现全纳教育的教育机构。
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