THE SUCCESFUL USE OF SAND CONSOLIDATION AT TUNU FIELD

Adhityas Vena Sasmita, Sisworini Sisworini, R. Pratiwi
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Abstract

Oil and gas productions are demanded more these days. The industries itself have to be creative in many ways to increase the productions. The industries have to take the risk no matter what to fulfill these demands including trying a few methods. Some of the techniques are brand new and there is always a possibility that it decreasing a production instead of increasing.TUNU Field has one of the biggest gas productions in the world and it belongs to Pertamina Hulu Mahakam. It is located in Mahakam River Delta of East Kalimantan, Indonesia. For almost 80 kilometers it is spread from north to south of the Mahakam River Delta and covering about 400 square kilometers. The reservoirs are characterized as multilayered reservoirs with perforated producing zones ranging from (MD) 700 m to 5100 m.Sand production in well is one of the obstacles that oil industries are facing when it comes to oil and gas productions. There is of course limitation to sand production; it can bring benefits to good performance in a suitable amount. It can also be completely harmful to a well or in producing oil and gas. To prevent a sand breakthrough, sand control is put to the test. In this paper, a new technique of sand control will be discussed along with its advantages and disadvantages. This new method is called sand consolidation.Before sand consolidation being treated, some criteria have to match the standard. If it does not meet the criteria, it could mean either the reservoir does not need a sand control or using a mechanical sand control. When a reservoir is ready to be injected with the sand consolidation treatment, there is some procedure to follow. With the different type of sand consolidation chemicals, the temperature of the reservoir is important to this operation. One wrong chemical can lead to failure.In sand consolidation, the velocity gas and the drawdown are being reviewed due to managing risk of the well's integrity and good productivity. To control sand successfully, several important objectives must be reached during consolidation. The primary objective of sand consolidation is to bond together the formation sand adjacent to every perforation. Considering the treatment is designed to function on formation sand a zone several feet in radius around the wellbore can be consolidated.Studies of consolidation failure mechanisms show that plastics for the treatment must be inactive to reservoir fluids, should have very quick curing days and must have a robust wetting property. Including the gas flow rate increases after the treatment. Keyword: Sand Consolidation
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土奴油田固沙技术的成功应用
如今,对石油和天然气的需求越来越大。行业本身必须在许多方面具有创造性,以增加产量。行业必须承担风险,无论如何,以满足这些要求,包括尝试一些方法。有些技术是全新的,总是有可能减少而不是增加产量。TUNU气田是世界上最大的天然气生产基地之一,属于Pertamina Hulu Mahakam。它位于印度尼西亚东加里曼丹的马哈坎河三角洲。它从北到南延伸了近80公里,覆盖了约400平方公里的马哈坎河三角洲。储层为多层储层,产层厚度为700 ~ 5100 m。井出砂是油气生产中面临的难题之一。当然,出砂是有限制的;适量的添加可以带来良好的性能。它也可能对油井或油气生产完全有害。为防止窜砂,进行了防砂试验。本文将讨论一种新的防砂技术及其优缺点。这种新方法被称为砂固结。在进行砂固结处理之前,必须满足一定的标准要求。如果不符合标准,则可能意味着储层不需要防砂或使用机械防砂。当储层准备注入固砂处理时,需要遵循一些程序。对于不同类型的砂固结剂,储层的温度对该操作很重要。一种错误的化学物质会导致失败。在固砂过程中,为了控制油井完整性和良好产能的风险,需要对速度、气阻和压降进行评估。为了成功控制砂石,在固结过程中必须达到几个重要的目标。固砂的主要目的是将每个射孔附近的地层砂粘接在一起。考虑到该处理措施的设计作用于地层,井眼周围半径几英尺的区域可以进行固结。固结破坏机制的研究表明,用于处理的塑料必须对储层流体不起作用,必须具有非常快的固化时间,并且必须具有强大的润湿性能。包括处理后气体流速的增加。关键词:砂土固结
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