Stereo by multiperspective imaging under 6 DOF camera motion

N. Ichimura
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Abstract

Multiperspective imaging has been used to recover the structure of a scene. Although several algorithms for structure recovery have been developed as typified by stereo panoramas, there exists no common framework which subsumes various camera motions to capture stereo images. This paper presents a framework for stereo by multiperspective imaging, which is general in that it can handle 6 degree-of-freedom (DOF) camera motion. We derive geometric constraints, equation for structure recovery and that for an epipolar curve by modeling the acquisition of stereo images using push-broom cameras (line sensors). We consider a class of camera motion called a vertical view plane class and demonstrate that several previous results are really special cases of our results. Numerical examples are given to show the correctness of the derived equations.
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在6 DOF相机运动下通过多视角成像立体
多透视成像已被用于恢复一个场景的结构。虽然以立体全景图为代表的几种结构恢复算法已经得到了发展,但目前还没有一个包含各种相机运动来捕获立体图像的通用框架。本文提出了一种多视角立体成像框架,该框架具有通用性,可以处理6个自由度的摄像机运动。我们通过使用推扫帚相机(线传感器)对立体图像的采集建模,推导出几何约束、结构恢复方程和极线曲线方程。我们考虑了一个叫做垂直视图平面类的相机运动,并证明了之前的几个结果是我们结果的特殊情况。通过数值算例验证了所推导方程的正确性。
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