Integration and reliability of a noble TiZr/TiZrN alloy barrier for Cu/low-k interconnects

B. Suh, Seungwook Choi, Y. Wee, Jung-Eun Lee, Junho Lee, Sun-jung Lee, Soo-Geun Lee, Hong-jae Shin, N. Lee, Ho-Kyu Kang, K. Suh
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

We have investigated TiZr alloy as a new Cu barrier material for low cost and high performance Cu/low-k interconnects. TiZrN ternary nitride was used as a Cu diffusion barrier and TiZr as an adhesion promotion layer. The issue of metal line resistance shift was suppressed using a novel 2-step annealing procedure. Multi-level Cu metal wiring integration was successfully carried out and the enhanced electrical performance of low via resistance with high via yield was obtained. Improved electromigration and stress-induced voiding resistances also have been demonstrated.
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铜/低钾互连用高贵TiZr/TiZrN合金阻挡层的集成和可靠性
我们研究了TiZr合金作为一种低成本、高性能Cu/低k互连的新型Cu势垒材料。采用TiZrN三元氮化物作为Cu扩散屏障,TiZr作为粘附促进层。采用一种新的两步退火方法抑制了金属线电阻移位的问题。成功地实现了多层铜金属布线集成,获得了低通孔电阻和高通孔成品率的电性能增强。改进的电迁移和应力诱导的排空电阻也被证明。
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