Islamization of Science from a Historical-Philosophical Perspective

M. A. Baharuddin
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Abstract

This paper discusses the idea of science which tends to get a negative response and does not develop. In fact, the main goal is to provide a new awareness in obtaining modern knowledge in accordance with the needs of Muslims. The main focus of writing is how the nature or purpose of the Islamization of Science. The main focus is discussed with a descriptive qualitative method through a historical-philosophical approach based on literature data. This paper shows that the essence of the idea of the Islamization of science is a movement for the renewal of science which bases itself on the fact that modern science is developing contrary to religion, so there is a need for a cleansing liberation movement. This idea has major implications, namely right and wrong between science and religion. In fact, the standard of truth is different from one another so that it forces the truth of one (religion) to justify knowledge or vice versa creates an attitude of human disharmony. Therefore, there is a need for a new awareness that respects the differences between the two in obtaining new knowledge in order to build a more advanced human civilization.
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从历史哲学的角度看科学的伊斯兰化
本文讨论的科学观念往往受到消极的回应而得不到发展。事实上,主要目标是根据穆斯林的需要提供一种获取现代知识的新意识。写作的主要焦点是科学伊斯兰化的本质或目的。主要焦点是通过基于文献资料的历史哲学方法,以描述性定性方法进行讨论。本文认为,科学伊斯兰化思想的实质是一场科学的更新运动,其基础是现代科学的发展是与宗教背道而驰的,因此需要一场净化解放运动。这一观点具有重大意义,即科学与宗教之间的对与错。事实上,真理的标准是不同的,所以它迫使一个(宗教)的真理来证明知识,反之亦然,造成了人类不和谐的态度。因此,为了建设更先进的人类文明,在获取新知识的过程中,需要一种尊重两者差异的新意识。
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