[A microbiological examination of the skin and vaginal mucus of Amazon River freshwater dolphins (Inia geoffrensis) in relation to an assessment of the physiological state of the animals].

N A Ushakova
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Abstract

There is a definite relation between the state of dolphin's health and the abundance of bacterial associations developing on the skin surface around the dorsal fin. The disease was accompanied by an increase in bacterium amount more than fourfold due to the enhancement of staphylococcus and pseudomonad number. The development of dystrophy in the animal resulted in a threefold decrease in bacterium number. Pseudomonas aeruginosa dominated in this case. In the vaginal mucose of female, the development of bacteria had an oscillatory character and was correlated with the dynamics of leukocyte number against the background of morphologically diverse epithelial cells discharged in different periods of observation. Periods of the abundant bacterium development were connected with the cyclic recurrence of sexual (estrous) processes in the female organism.

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[对亚马逊河淡水海豚(Inia geoffrensis)皮肤和阴道粘液进行微生物学检查,以评估动物的生理状态]。
海豚的健康状况与背鳍周围皮肤表面细菌群落的丰富程度有一定的关系,由于葡萄球菌和假单胞菌数量的增加,这种疾病伴随着细菌数量的增加超过4倍。动物营养不良的发展导致细菌数量减少了三倍。铜绿假单胞菌为主。在女性阴道粘膜中,细菌的发育具有振荡特征,并与白细胞数量的动态相关,背景是在不同观察时期排出的上皮细胞形态不同。大量细菌发育的周期与雌性生物的性(发情)过程的循环复发有关。
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