The preparation of Fe-doped and nominally undoped semi-insulating InP

G. Muller, D. Hofmann, P. Kipfer, F. Mosel
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Nominally undoped semi-insulating (SI) InP (p approximately=10/sup 7/ Omega cm) was prepared by annealing of InP wafers in a phosphorus atmosphere. The electronic transport properties are compared to those of Fe-doped (SI) InP crystals grown by the liquid-encapsulated-Czochralski (LEC) technique. The values of the electron mobility of the undoped SI material are considerably higher than those of the Fe-doped and are close to the theoretical values of undoped InP. Depth profiles of the carrier concentration show a strong variation within the first 20 mu m, which can be fitted by the literature data of the diffusion coefficients of P and In, but the bulk SI behavior of the samples cannot be explained by self-diffusion mechanisms. The position of the energy level of the deep acceptor is found to lie 0.67+or-0.02 eV below the edge of the conduction band. Although this value is close to that of Fe/sup 3+/2+/ the results of chemical analysis make it unlikely that Fe is the acceptor.<>
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铁掺杂和名义未掺杂半绝缘InP的制备
采用磷气氛退火法制备了名义未掺杂半绝缘(SI) InP (p约=10/sup 7/ Omega cm)。将其电子输运性质与液体封装法生长的掺铁(SI) InP晶体进行了比较。未掺杂的SI材料的电子迁移率值明显高于fe掺杂的材料,并且接近未掺杂的InP的理论值。载流子浓度的深度分布在前20 μ m范围内表现出强烈的变化,这可以用P和In的扩散系数的文献数据来拟合,但样品的体SI行为不能用自扩散机制来解释。深受体的能级位置位于传导带边缘以下0.67±0.02 eV。虽然这个值接近于Fe/sup 3+/2+/的值,但化学分析的结果表明Fe不太可能是受体。
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