LSTM Neural Network based Tensile Stress Prediction of Rubber Streching

Dazi Li, Mingjie Yan, Zhiwen Miao, Yue-cheng Fang, Jun Liu
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Abstract

To explore the effective information contained in mass data and improve the accuracy of stress prediction under low strain rate, a stress prediction method based on a hybrid model of convolutional neural network (CNN) and long short-term memory (LSTM) network is proposed for the temporal characteristics and non-linearity of stress data. Massive historical stress data and strain data are constructed as continuous features according to the time sliding window as input. Firstly, feature vectors are extracted by CNN, constructed in the manner of sequence and used as input data of LSTM network. Then the LSTM network is employed to predict the stress. Stress data obtained in the process of rubber stretching are divided into two parts: training data and test data. The model is trained by training data and test data are used for validation of the proposed model. Experimental results show that the proposed prediction method has higher prediction accuracy than the standard LSTM network.
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基于LSTM神经网络的橡胶拉伸应力预测
为了挖掘海量数据中蕴含的有效信息,提高低应变率下应力预测的准确性,针对应力数据的时间特征和非线性,提出了一种基于卷积神经网络(CNN)和长短期记忆(LSTM)网络混合模型的应力预测方法。以时间滑动窗口为输入,将大量的历史应力数据和应变数据构建为连续特征。首先,通过CNN提取特征向量,按序列方式构造特征向量,作为LSTM网络的输入数据;然后利用LSTM网络进行应力预测。橡胶拉伸过程中获得的应力数据分为训练数据和测试数据两部分。利用训练数据对模型进行训练,并利用测试数据对模型进行验证。实验结果表明,该预测方法比标准LSTM网络具有更高的预测精度。
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