Machine Learning Driven Throughput Optimization of Volume Diagnosis Methodology

Sameer Chillarige, Anil Malik, M. Amodeo, Atul Chabbra, Bharath Nandakumar, Robert Redburn, Nicholai L’ Esperance, Jeff Zimmerman, Adisun Wheelock
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Abstract

Numerous areas of VLSI Design and Automation including test and diagnosis have already started benefiting from machine learning based approaches. In this paper, we focus on application of machine learning techniques in the context of Volume Diagnosis methodology which aims at improving the yield analysis and management process. Specifically, we apply machine learning to monitor and predict throughput bottlenecks in diagnosis process that impede the pace of yield analysis. In the proposed supervised machine learning technique, diagnosis features extracted from thousands of devices are used to train a random forest regression model and features causing greatest impact on run times are predicted. This technique has resulted in identifying a class of faults (labelled “hyperactive faults”) to be strongly correlated to diagnosis run time. Based on this finding, we propose improvements to volume diagnosis methodology to identify and mask hyperactive faults in advance from volume diagnosis process. Experimental results using proposed improvements on large industrial designs demonstrate up to ~8% reduction in volume diagnosis run time with no loss of accuracy and resolution.
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机器学习驱动的体积诊断方法的吞吐量优化
包括测试和诊断在内的许多VLSI设计和自动化领域已经开始受益于基于机器学习的方法。在本文中,我们专注于机器学习技术在体积诊断方法中的应用,旨在改善产量分析和管理过程。具体来说,我们应用机器学习来监测和预测诊断过程中阻碍成品率分析步伐的吞吐量瓶颈。在提出的监督机器学习技术中,从数千个设备中提取诊断特征用于训练随机森林回归模型,并预测对运行时间影响最大的特征。这种技术导致了识别一类与诊断运行时密切相关的故障(标记为“超活跃故障”)。基于这一发现,我们提出了对体积诊断方法的改进,以便从体积诊断过程中提前识别和掩盖多活动故障。在大型工业设计中使用改进的实验结果表明,在不损失精度和分辨率的情况下,体积诊断运行时间减少了约8%。
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