The Theory

Abstract

Chapter 2 posits a theoretical framework of intersectionality for the purposes of discrimination law. It identifies the core of intersectionality as comprising several mutually reinforcing aspects which include: the simultaneous focus on sameness and difference; interest in explicating patterns of group disadvantage; an appreciation of integrity of identity and context; and its final aim of transformation. The chapter also responds to some of the most pertinent and persisting critiques of intersectionality theory. Taking the example of Dalit feminism in India, the chapter then goes on to illustrate the relevance of intersectionality theory in discursive spaces. With this, the chapter develops, defends, and applies the framework of intersectionality, which helps unravel the distinct nature of intersectional discrimination.