Analysis of the effectiveness of countering doping in sports in the framework of medical and biological support for athletes of national teams

Sports medicine: research and practice Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI:10.47529/2223-2524.2022.4.4

A. A. Derevoedov, A. Zholinsky, V. Feshchenko, I. Vykhodets, A. Pavlova

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Abstract

Objective: analysis of the effectiveness of combating doping in sports in the process of medical and biological support of athletes forming the national teams of the Russian Federation, and determining its ways.Materials and methods: based on the reports of anti-doping organizations for 2017–2022, sociological studies of the prevalence of doping in sports and therapeutic use structures, a retrospective analysis of the dynamics of the main indicators reflecting the directions of various doping encounters was carried out.Results: a significant discrepancy was revealed between the assessment of the prevalence of anti-doping rule violations based on the results of sociological surveys and the results of laboratory anti-doping studies.A significant positive dynamic of approval of therapeutic use exemptions, which allowed doubling the share of positive decisions of anti-doping organizations is shown.The main directions of improving anti-doping work in the process of carrying out medical and biological support measures are determined.

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在为国家队运动员提供医疗和生物支持的框架下，分析在体育运动中反对使用兴奋剂的有效性

目的:分析在为俄罗斯联邦国家队运动员提供医疗和生物支持过程中打击体育兴奋剂的有效性，并确定其方式。材料与方法:基于2017-2022年反兴奋剂组织报告，对体育运动中兴奋剂流行情况和治疗使用结构进行社会学研究，对反映各种兴奋剂遭遇方向的主要指标进行回顾性动态分析。结果:基于社会学调查结果对违反反兴奋剂规则的普遍程度的评估与实验室反兴奋剂研究结果之间存在显著差异。批准治疗使用豁免的显著积极动态，这使得反兴奋剂组织的积极决定的份额增加了一倍。确定了在开展医疗和生物保障措施过程中，加强反兴奋剂工作的主要方向。

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Sports medicine: research and practice

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0.30

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