The Strategy of Digital Twin Convergence Service based on Metavers

Jieun Kang, SuBi Kim, Yongik Yoon
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Abstract

The Advanced and radical development of IT technology and artificial intelligence technology have made it possible to develop advanced services Digital Twin, Metaverse, Metatwin-verse, etc using Artificial Intelligence(AI). The results induced from AI present the correct solution when AI performs accurate study and analysis. Specifically, real situations reflecting complex relationships between objects, results from real situations have to be adaptive to convergence situations and then it should be possible to draw conclusions and make decisions that are not limited to specific situations. So, it is essential to conduct AI based study and analysis by considering these real world characteristics to provide digital twin services based on metaverse. Recently, there are many studies on Graph Neural Network(GNN) and services applied to GNN for learning the relationship between objects detected in real situations. Accordingly, this paper proposes a metaverse-based Digital Twin Convergence Service(DTCS) including spatial elements strategy that is possible to draw accurate conclusions in a changing convergence situation. DTCS is able to conduct causal reasoning and association learning between objects considering directions and distances change characteristics between objects and this is possible to make correct solution and decision making in the process of simulation and analysis of digital twin. In that DTCS proceeds by considering distance and changing angle between objects, this overcomes the limitation of existing GNN which only considers the degree of association or assigns the same parameters to connected objects. DTCS would be possible to expand the advanced services of Metatwinverse in that it is possible to have robust learning based conclusions in real-time changing convergence situations.
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基于Metavers的数字孪生融合服务策略
IT技术和人工智能技术的先进和彻底发展,使得利用人工智能(AI)开发数字孪生(Digital Twin)、元宇宙(Metaverse)、元双宇宙(Metatwin-verse)等先进服务成为可能。当人工智能进行准确的研究和分析时,人工智能得出的结果是正确的解决方案。具体来说,真实情况反映了对象之间的复杂关系,真实情况的结果必须适应收敛情况,然后应该有可能得出结论并做出不限于特定情况的决策。因此,考虑到这些现实世界的特征,进行基于AI的研究和分析,提供基于元宇宙的数字孪生服务是非常必要的。近年来,人们对图神经网络(Graph Neural Network, GNN)进行了大量研究,并将其应用于学习真实场景中检测到的物体之间的关系。因此,本文提出了一种基于元数据的包含空间元素的数字双收敛服务策略,该策略可以在不断变化的收敛情况下得出准确的结论。DTCS能够考虑到对象之间的方向和距离变化特征,在对象之间进行因果推理和关联学习,从而可以在数字孪生仿真分析过程中做出正确的求解和决策。由于dtc考虑对象之间的距离和角度变化,克服了现有GNN只考虑关联程度或对连接对象分配相同参数的局限性。DTCS将有可能扩展Metatwinverse的高级服务,因为它可以在实时变化的收敛情况下获得基于强大学习的结论。
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