Improved high frequency performance of AlInAs/GaInAs HBTs through use of low temperature GaInAs

W. Stanchina, R. Metzger, J. Jensen, D. Rensch, M. W. Pierce, M. Delaney, R. G. Wilson, T. V. Kargodorian, Y. K. Allen
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

GaInAs grown at lower than normal substrate temperatures was used to reduce the amount of beryllium out-diffusion from the heavily doped bases of AlInAs/GaInAs Npn HBTs. A combined 20-nm-thick spacer structure of p-doped and undoped GaInAs grown at 300 degrees C prevented excessive amounts of beryllium from diffusing into the AlInAs emitter. This allowed base beryllium doping concentrations up to 10/sup 20/ cm/sup -3/ to be achieved, thereby reducing base resistance and increasing f/sub max/ to 70 GHz. A fifteen-stage ring oscillator utilizing these HBTs demonstrated a gate delay of 15.8 ps. The reduced outdiffusion was confirmed by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) elemental profiles in addition to electrical measurements.<>
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通过使用低温GaInAs,提高了AlInAs/GaInAs hbt的高频性能
在低于正常衬底温度下生长的GaInAs用于减少AlInAs/GaInAs Npn HBTs重掺杂碱的铍向外扩散量。在300℃下生长的掺p和未掺杂的GaInAs的20 nm厚的间隔层结构防止了过量的铍扩散到AlInAs发射器中。这使得碱基铍掺杂浓度高达10/sup 20/ cm/sup -3/,从而降低了碱基电阻,并将f/sub max/增加到70 GHz。利用这些hbt的15级环形振荡器显示出15.8 ps的门延迟。除了电测量外,二次离子质谱(SIMS)元素谱也证实了外扩散的减少。
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