Dual Slot Multiband Microstrip Antenna for Pattern and Frequency Agility

Zaid A. Sabbah, Qusai W. Al-Makdadi, Mohammad H. Al-Juwhari, Saeed H. Issa, Yanal S. Faouri
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Abstract

This work describes an improved rectangular microstrip antenna that can produce numerous frequency narrow bands in both frequency and pattern reconfigurable modes of operation. Two PIN diodes are inserted in the slots created within the patch and the resulting parasitic elements to produce four cases based on the active diode(s). A slot is also created within each parasitic element for introducing different radiation patterns when the associated diode is active. The reported antenna can toggle between single band to dual, triple, and quad frequency bands for the four diodes combinations. Reflection coefficients and radiation patterns are mainly investigated to show the intended operation of the designed antenna.
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面向方向和频率敏捷性的双槽多带微带天线
这项工作描述了一种改进的矩形微带天线,它可以在频率和方向图可重构的工作模式下产生许多频率窄带。两个PIN二极管插入在贴片和由此产生的寄生元件内创建的插槽中,以产生基于有源二极管的四种情况。当相关二极管处于活动状态时,还在每个寄生元件内创建一个槽,用于引入不同的辐射模式。所报道的天线可以在单频段到双频段、三频段和四频段之间切换,用于四种二极管组合。主要研究了反射系数和辐射方向图,以显示所设计天线的预期工作。
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