Simulation of density variation and step coverage for via metallization

T. Smy, R. Tait, K. Westra, M. Brett
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

A ballistic deposition technique, SIMBAD, has been developed and used to simulate sputter deposition of metal over a 2- mu m step and over 1- mu m vias of various geometries. In addition to generating step coverage and surface profiles at different stages of growth, SIMBAD provides further information unattainable through conventional film growth simulation packages. Predictions of local film density and microstructure are presented, and low-density regions occurring on the sidewalls and in corners of steps and vias are analyzed.<>
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金属化过程中密度变化和台阶覆盖的模拟
一种弹道沉积技术SIMBAD已经被开发出来,并用于模拟金属在2 μ m台阶和1 μ m不同几何形状的过孔上的溅射沉积。除了生成不同生长阶段的台阶覆盖和表面轮廓外,SIMBAD还提供了通过传统薄膜生长模拟包无法获得的进一步信息。提出了局部膜密度和微观结构的预测,并分析了台阶和通孔的侧壁和角落出现的低密度区域
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