Robotic Arm Trajectory Tracking Control Based on An RBF Neural Network Adaptive Control Algorithm

Baojian Qin, Wenhao Zhang, Shijian Dong, Shenquan Wang, Yu-lian Jiang
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Abstract

This work investigates and contrasts two approaches for trajectory tracking control strategies for robotic operating systems: model-free adaptive algorithm and radial basis function (RBF) neural network adaptive algorithm. The tracking for high precision systems is then finished using a computational torque control approach in conjunction with a compensating controller designed based on this algorithm. The model-free adaptive control technique just employs these I/O data to construct the controller and only needs to know the input and output data of the controlled system. It is not required to know the specific model information of the controlled system. Last but not least, the experimental trajectory tracking results show that the RBF neural network can better track the trajectory of the manipulator with a relatively small tracking error.
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基于RBF神经网络自适应控制算法的机械臂轨迹跟踪控制
本文研究并对比了机器人操作系统轨迹跟踪控制策略的两种方法:无模型自适应算法和径向基函数(RBF)神经网络自适应算法。然后利用计算转矩控制方法结合基于该算法设计的补偿控制器完成高精度系统的跟踪。无模型自适应控制技术只是利用这些I/O数据来构造控制器,只需要知道被控系统的输入和输出数据。不需要知道被控系统的具体模型信息。最后,实验轨迹跟踪结果表明,RBF神经网络能够较好地跟踪机械臂的轨迹,且跟踪误差较小。
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