FACTORS INFLUENCING THE QUALITY OF ORANGE PEEL TEA

Phung Kim Nguyen, Hien Thi Nguyen
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to develop the technological process of making herbal tea bags from orange peels. In order to achieve this purpose, the effects of blanching, drying conditions, and mixing ratio of orange peels,green tea, and stevia were examined. The results showed that orange peel blanched in hot water at 80oC for 6 minutes helps to retain the green color and has high sensory value. Upon being dried at 70oC for 210 minutes, the total polyphenol content is 420.69 mg GAE/g dry weight with a final moisture content of 9%. With the mixing ratio of 70% orange peel, 25% green tea, and 5% stevia, the product has the highest sensory value-specifically color (3.84), flavors (4.07), tastes (3.61), and sweetness (3.92) -and with total polyphenols of 516.51 mgGAE/g dry matter and antioxidant activity of 119.18%.
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影响陈皮茶品质的因素
本研究的目的是开发以橘子皮为原料制作凉茶包的工艺流程。为了达到这一目的,研究了柑桔皮、绿茶和甜菊糖的焯水、干燥条件和混合比例对其效果的影响。结果表明,在80℃的热水中焯水6分钟,有利于保持橙皮的绿色,具有较高的感官价值。在70℃干燥210分钟后,总多酚含量为420.69 mg GAE/g干重,最终水分含量为9%。在橙皮70%、绿茶25%、甜叶菊5%的混合比例下,该产品具有最高的感官价值,其中色值为3.84,味值为4.07,味值为3.61,甜度为3.92,总多酚含量为516.51 mg /g干物质,抗氧化活性为119.18%。
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