UTILIZING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY TO ENHANCE THE CAPACITY AND EFFICIENCY OF CONTROL SYSTEM FOR TRANSMISSIBLE DISEASES IN HO CHI MINH CITY

Dung Tri Nguyen, Thu Vu Minh Nguyen, Nga Hong Le, Huyen Thi Ai Tran, Tuyet Thi Anh Le, Thinh Thi Ngoc Van, Minh Truong Le, Tuan Anh Tran, Long Dai Thien Hoang, Khuong Quoc Pham, Canh Minh Khuu, Tuan Quoc Truong, Duy Le Thai Phan
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Abstract

A research and development study was conducted from September 2020 to April 2023 involving 9 hospitals, 24 district health centers and 319 commune health stations. The main objective of the study was to establish,refine, and update a system for controlling directly transmitted diseases in Ho Chi Minh City, as well as assess its practical implementation. Before the system update, the study identified limitations in disease surveillance, particularly in monitoring cases that were not examined or treated at hospitals. The existing reportingmechanisms also resulted in incomplete disease data, with subpar data quality due to delays and inadequate processing of reported cases. Considering the prevailing circumstances, management requirements and usage needs, the system underwent enhancements and integrated GIS capabilities. This allowed healthcare personnel to swiftly and accurately identify disease cases, determine contacts, establish epidemiological zones, tracetransmission chains, and monitor the implementation of control measures. The improved control system has been successfully implemented, ensuring effective management of community-based hand, foot, and mouth disease. Additionally, the system demonstrates the potential for broader applicability in managing other directly transmitted diseases.
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利用信息技术提高胡志明市传染病控制系统的能力和效率
在2020年9月至2023年4月期间进行了一项研究和开发研究,涉及9家医院、24个区卫生中心和319个社区卫生站。本研究的主要目的是建立、完善和更新胡志明市控制直接传播疾病的系统,并评估其实际实施情况。在系统更新之前,该研究确定了疾病监测的局限性,特别是在监测未在医院检查或治疗的病例方面。现有的报告机制也导致疾病数据不完整,由于报告病例的延迟和处理不足,数据质量低于标准。考虑到目前的情况、管理要求和使用需要,系统进行了改进,并集成了地理信息系统功能。这使卫生保健人员能够迅速准确地识别疾病病例,确定接触者,建立流行病学区,追踪传播链,并监测控制措施的实施情况。改进后的控制系统已成功实施,确保了社区手足口病的有效管理。此外,该系统还显示了在管理其他直接传播疾病方面具有更广泛适用性的潜力。
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