Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice Health Care Workers on Disposable Mask Waste Management in the Post-COVID-19 Pandemic

Wawan Ridwan, Endang Puji Astuti, Dede Anwar Musadad, Tities Puspita, Ristrini Ristrini, Gurendro Putro, Edy Suyanto, Siwi Pramatama
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Abstract

Biomedical waste including disposable masks requires proper waste handling so it doesn’t pollute the environment and cause re-transmission of COVID-19 disease. The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship between the knowledge, attitudes and practices of the Public Health Centre in Pangandaran Regency. Methodology: Cross-sectional study approach to study assessed KAP. 91 participants were from 15 different public health centres in Pangandaran. Data analysis used chi-square statistical test. Presented with frequency distribution and the form of a tabulation. Result indicated knowledge of respondents was only 41.40% with high scores and practices with high scores were only 44.40% but attitudes towards disposable mask waste management with high scores reached 98.6%. There is a relationship between age and practice with a p-value of 0.009 and a relationship between knowledge and practice with a p-value below 0.05. Conclusion the participants had insufficient knowledge and practice scores but have good attitude scores. Our results conclude that the HCWs good attitude does not affect good practice but knowledge may lead to a proper practice. Findings of this study suggest that a regular training program for the HCWs on BMW specially on disposable mask management may lead to better practice
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covid -19大流行后卫生保健工作者对一次性口罩废物管理的知识、态度和实践
包括一次性口罩在内的生物医学废物需要妥善处理,以免污染环境并导致COVID-19疾病的再次传播。这项研究的目的是研究邦干达兰县公共卫生中心的知识、态度和做法之间的关系。方法:采用横断面研究方法评估KAP。91名参加者来自邦干达兰15个不同的公共保健中心。数据分析采用卡方统计检验。以频率分布和表格的形式呈现。结果显示,受访者对一次性口罩废弃物管理的知知率为41.40%(高分),对实践的知知率为44.40%(高分),对一次性口罩废弃物管理的态度为98.6%(高分)。年龄与实践的关系p值为0.009,知识与实践的关系p值小于0.05。结论被试的知识和实践得分不足,但态度得分较高。我们的研究结果表明,卫生保健工作者的良好态度不会影响良好的做法,但知识可能导致正确的做法。本研究的结果表明,对宝马的医护人员进行定期培训,特别是关于一次性口罩管理的培训,可能会带来更好的实践
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