Economic Effects of Investment in Defense Research and Development and its Impact on Productivity in Developed Countries

Guillermo Alfonso Giraldo Martinez, Jimmy Anderson Flórez Zuluaga, Diego Fernando Morante Granobles, Jhon Fredy Escobar Soto
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Abstract

This work is based on the hypothesis that a country’s technological development and innovation in the security and defense sector is a critical factor for developing high-tech industries and thus promoting the country’s competitiveness. This research seeks to establish a correlation between defense economics (DE), security investments in research and development (R & R&D), and the generation of value-added products in high-tech industries from 2009 to 2018, based on models used in the United States, China, and Japan. Quantitative, descriptive, and non-experimental research was implemented to conduct a statistical verification. This contributed to determining the connection between value-added productivity (VAP) indicators related to investments in R&D, the Competitiveness Index, value-added industries, and high-technology exports creating a correlation between the DE indicator and investments in research discovering positive relationships among these variables.
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发达国家国防研发投资的经济效应及其对生产率的影响
这项工作基于一个假设,即一个国家在安全和国防领域的技术发展和创新是发展高技术产业从而提高国家竞争力的关键因素。本研究旨在建立国防经济(DE)、安全研发投资(R &基于美国、中国和日本使用的模型,研究了2009年至2018年高科技产业的增值产品产生情况。采用定量、描述性和非实验性研究进行统计验证。这有助于确定与研发投资、竞争力指数、增值产业和高科技出口相关的增值生产率(VAP)指标之间的联系,从而在DE指标和研究投资之间建立相关性,发现这些变量之间存在正相关关系。
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0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊最新文献
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