PENGARUH PENDEKATAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK (PMR) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS IV PADA MATERI KELILING DAN LUAS BANGUN DATAR

Enjelina Adriwati, Wara Sabon Dominikus, Adam Bol Nifu Benu
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Realistic Mathematics Education (PMR) approach on the mathematics learning outcomes of fourth-grade students on the circumference and area of ​​flat shapes. The research method used is quantitative with a Pre-Experimental Design approach of the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design type. The sampling technique used a simple random sampling technique. Data on student learning outcomes were collected using a multiple-choice test instrument consisting of 20 questions. This study was analyzed using prerequisite tests in the form of normality and homogeneity tests and hypothesis testing using paired sample t-tests. The results showed that there was a significant influence in the use of the Realistic Mathematics Education approach to the mathematics learning outcomes of fourth-grade students on the circumference and area of ​​flat shapes. This is evidenced by the results of the paired sample t-test with a significance level of 0.05 and a sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that H₀ is rejected and Hₐ is accepted.
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四年级数学教育方法对四年级学生的数学学习成绩的影响
摘要本研究旨在探讨现实数学教育方法对四年级学生平面形状周长与面积数学学习成果的影响。本研究采用定量研究方法,采用一组前测后测设计的预实验设计方法。抽样技术采用简单的随机抽样技术。使用包含20个问题的多项选择测试工具收集学生学习成果的数据。本研究采用正态性和齐性检验的前提检验和配对样本t检验的假设检验进行分析。结果表明,现实数学教育方法对四年级学生数学学习成果的影响显著,影响因素包括平面形状的周长和面积。配对样本t检验的结果证明了这一点,显著性水平为0.05,sig(双尾)值为0.000 <0.05,这意味着H 0被拒绝,H被接受。
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