Estimating the replicability of statistically significant moderation effects in personality research using z-curve analysis

IF 2.6 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI:10.1016/j.jrp.2023.104435
Lukas K. Sotola, Marcus Credé
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Abstract

We use z-curve analysis to estimate the replicability of 187 moderation effects in which the predictor, outcome, and moderator variables were all measured continuously and that were published in four leading personality journals—Journal of Personality, Journal of Research in Personality, European Journal of Personality, and Personality and Individual Differences. We found an estimated replication rate of 43.80%; that studies published after 2015 performed slightly better than studies published before 2015; and that studies published in the Journal of Research in Personality and the European Journal of Personality performed worse than studies published in the other two journals. We discuss the implications of our findings for studying moderation effects in personality and offer recommendations for improving the replicability of published studies.

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用z曲线分析估计人格研究中统计上显著的调节效应的可复制性
我们使用z曲线分析来估计187种调节效应的可复制性,其中预测变量、结果变量和调节变量都是连续测量的,并发表在四种主要的人格杂志上——人格杂志、人格研究杂志、欧洲人格杂志和人格与个体差异。我们发现估计的复制率为43.80%;2015年之后发表的研究比2015年之前发表的研究表现略好;发表在《人格研究杂志》和《欧洲人格杂志》上的研究比发表在其他两种杂志上的研究表现得更差。我们讨论了我们的研究结果对人格适度效应的影响,并提出了提高已发表研究的可重复性的建议。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
6.10%
发文量
102
审稿时长
67 days
期刊介绍: Emphasizing experimental and descriptive research, the Journal of Research in Personality presents articles that examine important issues in the field of personality and in related fields basic to the understanding of personality. The subject matter includes treatments of genetic, physiological, motivational, learning, perceptual, cognitive, and social processes of both normal and abnormal kinds in human and animal subjects. Features: • Papers that present integrated sets of studies that address significant theoretical issues relating to personality. • Theoretical papers and critical reviews of current experimental and methodological interest. • Single, well-designed studies of an innovative nature. • Brief reports, including replication or null result studies of previously reported findings, or a well-designed studies addressing questions of limited scope.
期刊最新文献
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