{"title":"Health status of children and adolescents in the far eastern federal district","authors":"OP Gritsina, AK Yatsenko, LV Trankovskaya, IS Bodraya, ES Pozdeeva, PA Zmitrovich, VE Izbaskhanova","doi":"10.24075/rbh.2023.082","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"It is well-known that investigation of the features of incidence among children and adolescents in certain human environment aimed at identification of promising prevention vectors in the region is a priority in the development of healthcare system and the state’s social policy. The study was aimed to explore the regional features of the pediatric population health in the regions of the Far Eastern Federal District (FEFD). A retrospective analytical study was conducted; the values and structure of incidence in children and adolescents in 11 FEFD regions were assessed. It was found that classes X (Diseases of the respiratory system) and XIX (Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes) occupied the leading places in the structure of the long-term average annual incidence by disease classes in FEFD among children aged 0–14 and adolescents aged 15–17. The lowest incidence was reported for class III (Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism). Significant differences in the long-term average annual levels of the studied indicator between age groups in FEFD and significant differences from the all-Russian values were revealed. The findings can be used to predict the health status of the younger generation and determine the strategic direction of healthcare system in the macroregion.","PeriodicalId":119609,"journal":{"name":"Российский вестник гигиены","volume":" 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Российский вестник гигиены","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24075/rbh.2023.082","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract

It is well-known that investigation of the features of incidence among children and adolescents in certain human environment aimed at identification of promising prevention vectors in the region is a priority in the development of healthcare system and the state’s social policy. The study was aimed to explore the regional features of the pediatric population health in the regions of the Far Eastern Federal District (FEFD). A retrospective analytical study was conducted; the values and structure of incidence in children and adolescents in 11 FEFD regions were assessed. It was found that classes X (Diseases of the respiratory system) and XIX (Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes) occupied the leading places in the structure of the long-term average annual incidence by disease classes in FEFD among children aged 0–14 and adolescents aged 15–17. The lowest incidence was reported for class III (Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism). Significant differences in the long-term average annual levels of the studied indicator between age groups in FEFD and significant differences from the all-Russian values were revealed. The findings can be used to predict the health status of the younger generation and determine the strategic direction of healthcare system in the macroregion.
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远东联邦区儿童和青少年的健康状况
众所周知,在特定的人类环境中调查儿童和青少年的发病率特征,旨在确定该地区有希望的预防媒介,是医疗保健系统和国家社会政策发展的优先事项。本研究旨在探讨远东联邦区(FEFD)地区儿童人口健康的区域特征。进行回顾性分析研究;评估了11个FEFD地区儿童和青少年发病率的值和结构。研究发现,在0-14岁儿童和15-17岁青少年FEFD按疾病类别划分的长期平均年发病率结构中,X类(呼吸系统疾病)和XIX类(损伤、中毒和某些其他外因后果)占据领先地位。据报道,发病率最低的是第三类疾病(血液和造血器官疾病以及涉及免疫机制的某些疾病)。FEFD研究指标的长期平均年水平在各年龄组之间存在显著差异,与全俄罗斯值存在显著差异。研究结果可用于预测年轻一代的健康状况,并确定宏观区域医疗保健系统的战略方向。
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Health dynamics of children and adolescents in the Far Eastern federal district in 2013–2020
IF 0 Pacific Medical JournalPub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.34215/1609-1175-2023-4-72-76
O. Gritsina, A. Yatsenko, L. V. Trankovskaya, Yu. V. Maistrovskaya, D. A. Ermakova, S. D. Shestakova
Health dynamics of children and adolescents in the Far Eastern federal district in 2013–2020
IF 0 Pacific Medical JournalPub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI: 10.34215/1609-1175-2023-4-72-76
O. Gritsina, A. Yatsenko, L. V. Trankovskaya, Yu. V. Maistrovskaya, D. A. Ermakova, S. D. Shestakova
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