Some remarks against non-epistemic accounts of immediate premises in Aristotle’s Posterior Analytics

Breno Zuppolini
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Abstract

Most interpretations of Aristotle’s Posterior Analytics believe that the term ‘ameson’ is used to describe the principles or foundations of a given system of justification or explanation as epistemically prior to or more fundamental than the other propositions in the system. Epistemic readings (as I shall call them) arguably constitute a majority in the secondary literature. This predominant view has been challenged by Robin Smith (1986) and Michael Ferejohn (1994; 2013), who propose interpretations that should be classified as non-epistemic according to the definition above. My aim in this article is purely negative. I intend to show that these non-epistemic interpretations are liable to serious objections and are in conflict with some important features of Aristotle’s theory of demonstration.
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针对亚里士多德《后分析》中关于直接前提的非表义论述的一些评论
对亚里士多德《后析》的大多数解释都认为,"ameon "一词是用来描述某一论证或解释体系的原则或基础,在认识论上先于或高于该体系中的其他命题。在二手文献中,认识论解读(我将称之为认识论解读)可以说占了大多数。罗宾-史密斯(Robin Smith,1986 年)和迈克尔-费雷约翰(Michael Ferejohn,1994 年;2013 年)对这一主流观点提出了质疑,他们根据上述定义提出了应归类为非认识论的解释。我在本文中的目的纯粹是否定的。我打算说明,这些非表义解释容易遭到严重反对,并且与亚里士多德的证明理论的一些重要特征相冲突。
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