Rekomendasi Paket Mata Pelajaran Pilihan (MPP) pada SMA Negeri 1 Kebumen Menggunakan Algoritma K-means

Gustina Alfa Trisnapradika, Wildanil Ghozi, Yuminah Yuminah
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Abstract

Curriculum changes are needed to adapt education to the times. Since the covid-19 pandemic, face-to-face learning has been suspended. Online learning is an alternative used during a pandemic. This has an impact on learning loss so that the quality of learning decreases. Recovery of learning during the pandemic and post-pandemic Covid-19 is important to reduce the impact of learning loss on students. After the pandemic, the independent curriculum was launched which was a refinement of the 2013 curriculum which had only been implemented in several schools. The subject structure of the Merdeka curriculum for SMA level in Fese E or grade 10, all students get the same subjects. While in Phase F (grades 11 and 12), the subject structure is divided into 2 main groups, namely general subjects and elective subjects. Based on the provisions of the SMKA 2021-2022 curriculum structure, SMA Negeri 1 Kebumen prepares elective subjects (MPP) which are made up of 7 MPP packages. This study uses a clustering technique of student scores using the K-Means algorithm to obtain MPP package recommendations that suit student abilities. For each MPP package, clustering is carried out into 2 clusters with features in the form of predetermined subject scores. The result of this clustering is that each student gets a "yes" or "no" recommendation for each MPP package.
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使用 K-means 算法在 SMA Negeri 1 Kebumen 推荐首选主题包 (MPP)
为了使教育与时俱进,需要进行课程改革。自 19 大流行病以来,面授学习已经暂停。在线学习是大流行病期间的一种替代方式。这对学习损失产生了影响,从而降低了学习质量。大流行期间和大流行后 Covid-19 学习的恢复对于减少学习损失对学生的影响非常重要。大流行后,学校推出了独立课程,该课程是对仅在几所学校实施的 2013 年课程的改进。在E阶段(即10年级),所有学生都学习相同的科目,而在F阶段(即11年级),所有学生都学习相同的科目。而在 F 阶段(11 年级和 12 年级),科目结构分为两大组,即普通科目和选修科目。根据 SMKA 2021-2022 年课程结构的规定,SMA Negeri 1 Kebumen 准备了选修科目(MPP),由 7 个 MPP 组合组成。本研究使用 K-Means 算法对学生分数进行聚类,以获得适合学生能力的 MPP 课程包建议。对于每个 MPP 方案,以预定的科目分数为特征将其聚类为 2 个群组。聚类的结果是,每个学生对每个 MPP 方案都会得到 "是 "或 "否 "的推荐。
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