The cultural localization of video games in Iran

IF 1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Translation Spaces Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI:10.1075/ts.23011.zor
Amir Arsalan Zoraqi, Movahedeh Sadat Mousavi
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Abstract

Localization is the process through which products are tailored to the socio-cultural values of the recipient locale. This study seeks to shed light on the practice of video games cultural localization in Iran by focusing on two of the most prominent software localization and publication companies in Iran, namely Parnian and Gerdoo. Furthermore, identifying the types of content considered inappropriate by the Iranian game localization supervisory bodies constitutes another aim of the present study. To this end, six officially localized video games are compared and contrasted with their original English counterparts. As for the results, the modifications were observed at both diegetic and non-diegetic levels. Modifications revolved around the following themes: religious issues, socio-cultural issues, and socio-political references linked to Iran’s legal and religious frameworks. Regarding the strategies, the localized video games were modified by removing the cut scenes, applying graphical changes, and editing out the original soundtrack.
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伊朗电子游戏的文化本地化
本地化是根据接受地的社会文化价值观对产品进行调整的过程。本研究通过聚焦伊朗两家最著名的软件本地化和出版公司,即 Parnian 和 Gerdoo,试图揭示伊朗电子游戏文化本地化的实践。此外,确定伊朗游戏本地化监管机构认为不适当的内容类型也是本研究的另一个目的。为此,本研究将六款官方本地化视频游戏与其英文原版游戏进行了比较和对比。结果表明,在文字和非文字两个层面都出现了修改。修改围绕以下主题:宗教问题、社会文化问题以及与伊朗法律和宗教框架相关的社会政治参考。在策略方面,对本地化视频游戏的修改包括删除剪辑镜头、修改图形和剪辑原版配乐。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Translation Spaces
Translation Spaces LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
12.50%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Translation Spaces is a biannual, peer-reviewed, indexed journal that recognizes the global impact of translation. It envisions translation as multi-dimensional phenomena productively studied (from) within complex spaces of encounter between knowledge, values, beliefs, and practices. These translation spaces -virtual and physical- are multidisciplinary, multimedia, and multilingual. They are the frontiers being explored by scholars investigating where and how translation practice and theory interact most dramatically with the evolving landscape of contemporary globalization.
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