Evaluation of Breast Light Device Efficacy in Detection of Breast Lesions in Comparison with Breast Sono-Mammography

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is a significant public health concern, and early detection of breast lesions is crucial for improved patient outcomes. Various screening methods, including mammography and ultrasound, have been employed, but their limitations necessitate the exploration of alternative diagnostic tools. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of the Breast light device during clinical breast examination (CBE) in comparison of mammography and Breast ultrasound in the detection of breast lesions (BLs). Methods: This prospective multi-centric study was conducted, involving 300 female patients from outpatient breast clinics. The patients underwent clinical breast examination and were examined using the Breast Light device. Additionally, bilateral breast ultrasound or bilateral breast sono-mammography were performed. Results : The data showed that the Breast Light device exhibited a sensitivity of 72.6% and 83.8% for detecting benign and malignant breast masses when compared to ultrasound, with a specificity of 98.6% and an accuracy of 86.6%. When compared to sono-mammography, the sensitivity was 72.9% and 89.5%, with a specificity of 92.5% and an accuracy of 85.3%. Conclusion: The Breast Light device demonstrates promise as an adjunct tool for detecting breast lesions, with high specificity. It can play a valuable role in conjunction with traditional imaging methods, particularly in settings where advanced equipment may be limited.