Training on Making Dadih from Goat's Milk to Overcome the Problem of Stunting in Deli Serdang Regency

Nurzainah Ginting
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Abstract

According to the 2021 Indonesian Toddler Nutrition Status Survey, North Sumatra Province reported the fifth-highest number of children with stunting in Indonesia, totaling 383,403 stunted toddlers. Stunting is also prevalent in Deli Serdang Regency. The problem of stunting is a nutritional problem whose phenomenon spreads at all levels. Stunting or a condition of growth failure in children under five due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1000 days of birth. The community service has been carried out in STM Hilir subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency. In this community service, the target characteristics are community of mothers who are also members of the “PKK” (Empowerment and Family Welfare) of STM Hilir District with 150 members including staff of Integrated Health Post (“Posyandu”). The objectives of this community service were to teach about stunting so that mothers know how to avoid stunting and to teach how to make dadih enriched with various original flavours such as red guava, durian and banana. Participatory training and community empowerment were used as the methods in this community service activity. A comprehensive discussion occurred where mothers not only inquired about stunting but also delved into various topics. The results of this community service activity indicate an improvement in the community's knowledge about the production and benefits of dadih as a probiotic. The community also expresses a liking for the dadih products. Based on these findings, it is expected that the producing of dadih by the community can address issues related to stunting
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用羊奶制作 "达迪"(Dadih)以克服德利瑟当地区发育迟缓问题的培训
根据 2021 年印度尼西亚幼儿营养状况调查,北苏门答腊省的发育迟缓儿童人数在印度尼西亚排名第五,共有 383 403 名发育迟缓幼儿。发育迟缓在德利瑟当(Deli Serdang)地区也很普遍。发育迟缓是一个营养问题,其现象遍及各个层面。发育迟缓是指五岁以下儿童因长期营养不良,尤其是出生后 1000 天内的营养不良而导致的发育迟缓。该社区服务在德利瑟当地区的希里尔分区(STM Hilir subdistrict)开展。这项社区服务的目标群体是STM Hilir区 "PKK"(赋权与家庭福利)的150名成员,包括综合保健站("Posyandu")的工作人员。这项社区服务的目的是传授有关发育迟缓的知识,让母亲们知道如何避免发育迟缓,并教授如何制作红番石榴、榴莲和香蕉等各种原味的达迪。此次社区服务活动采用了参与式培训和社区赋权的方法。母亲们不仅询问了有关发育迟缓的问题,还深入探讨了各种话题,进行了全面的讨论。这次社区服务活动的结果表明,社区对作为益生菌的 Dadih 的生产和益处有了更多的了解。社区居民还表示喜欢达迪产品。根据这些调查结果,社区生产的达迪可以解决与发育迟缓有关的问题。
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