Hafnes Wahyuni, R.B.Moh.Ibrahim, Fatoni, Rahmatika Alfi, R. Fatoni
Bekiung is one of the villages in Langkat Regency. Farmers in this village generally cultivate a lot of oil palm plants. The waste is quite large and causes environmental pollution problems. On the other hand, experience problems in the form of scarcity and expensive synthetic fertilizers, subsidized fertilizers that are no longer available, and less fertile soil. This is due to the lack of knowledge and skills of farmers, limited advice and infrastructure in waste processing. The aim of this activity is to increase farmers' knowledge and skills in processing palm oil waste into organic NPK fertilizer, open farmers' insight into the importance of organic fertilizer as a diversification of synthetic fertilizer which is beneficial for soil properties and increase the independence of partners in waste processing. The solution offered to overcome this problem is the introduction of appropriate technology and processing palm oil factory waste into organic NPK fertilizer. The methods used in this activity are socialization and direct practice in the field. The results obtained were the introduction and delivery of technology transfer equipment in the form of a hummer mill, conveyor and simple filter, training and assistance in making organic NPK fertilizer up to packaging. The conclusion of this activity is that it is a beneficial activity for partners because it increases the understanding and independence of partners in processing palm oil mill waste into organic NPK fertilizer which can overcome the problem of the availability of scarce and expensive fertilizer.
{"title":"Application of Appropriate Technology for Making Organic NPK Fertilizer by Utilizing Palm Oil Mill Waste in Bekiung Village","authors":"Hafnes Wahyuni, R.B.Moh.Ibrahim, Fatoni, Rahmatika Alfi, R. Fatoni","doi":"10.32734/jst.v7i1.13433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v7i1.13433","url":null,"abstract":"Bekiung is one of the villages in Langkat Regency. Farmers in this village generally cultivate a lot of oil palm plants. The waste is quite large and causes environmental pollution problems. On the other hand, experience problems in the form of scarcity and expensive synthetic fertilizers, subsidized fertilizers that are no longer available, and less fertile soil. This is due to the lack of knowledge and skills of farmers, limited advice and infrastructure in waste processing. The aim of this activity is to increase farmers' knowledge and skills in processing palm oil waste into organic NPK fertilizer, open farmers' insight into the importance of organic fertilizer as a diversification of synthetic fertilizer which is beneficial for soil properties and increase the independence of partners in waste processing. The solution offered to overcome this problem is the introduction of appropriate technology and processing palm oil factory waste into organic NPK fertilizer. The methods used in this activity are socialization and direct practice in the field. The results obtained were the introduction and delivery of technology transfer equipment in the form of a hummer mill, conveyor and simple filter, training and assistance in making organic NPK fertilizer up to packaging. The conclusion of this activity is that it is a beneficial activity for partners because it increases the understanding and independence of partners in processing palm oil mill waste into organic NPK fertilizer which can overcome the problem of the availability of scarce and expensive fertilizer.","PeriodicalId":17104,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Saintech Transfer","volume":"7 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141350733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sabilurrosyad Islamic Middle School is a junior high school in the village of Karangbesuki. The geography school is located on the edge of Malang City and far away from the center of Malang City. Students entering junior high school are big children from local public elementary school graduates. Sabilurrosyad Islamic Middle School is the school that found its students with diverse ability different academics. _ Problems faced _ partner is different competence academic field mathematics in students new Sabilurrosyad Islamic Middle School. Based on the results analysis situation and SWOT analysis, the team devoted the public to the solution by creating and giving application edugames (MATHUIZ-B) that can used by schools. For participants assigned to educate new order capabilities, cognitive students can be uniform with standard junior high school level. The method of this community activity begins with preparation, making the Mathuiz-B application, outreach to teachers and principals of Sabilurrosyad Middle School, and Submission of the application so that service partners can use it. On activities devotion public, team devotion will provide an application manual book and a book regarding successful strategies for learning mathematics for entering junior high school.
{"title":"Mathuiz-B Android-Based Application Program to Overcome Dissimilarity in Mathematics Fields of Sabilurrosyad Islamic Junior High School Students","authors":"Kridha Pusawidjayanti","doi":"10.32734/jst.v7i1.15737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v7i1.15737","url":null,"abstract":" \u0000Sabilurrosyad Islamic Middle School is a junior high school in the village of Karangbesuki. The geography school is located on the edge of Malang City and far away from the center of Malang City. Students entering junior high school are big children from local public elementary school graduates. Sabilurrosyad Islamic Middle School is the school that found its students with diverse ability different academics. _ Problems faced _ partner is different competence academic field mathematics in students new Sabilurrosyad Islamic Middle School. Based on the results analysis situation and SWOT analysis, the team devoted the public to the solution by creating and giving application edugames (MATHUIZ-B) that can used by schools. For participants assigned to educate new order capabilities, cognitive students can be uniform with standard junior high school level. The method of this community activity begins with preparation, making the Mathuiz-B application, outreach to teachers and principals of Sabilurrosyad Middle School, and Submission of the application so that service partners can use it. On activities devotion public, team devotion will provide an application manual book and a book regarding successful strategies for learning mathematics for entering junior high school.","PeriodicalId":17104,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Saintech Transfer","volume":"14 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141351045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nursa'adah, Nazir Hamdi, Keren Novian, Cristin Zebua, Joyce Audina Purba, Monaria Septiani, Y. M. Simanjuntak, Evan Niza Abiyu, Fahmita Ramayani, Pratiwi Hasibuan, Rizki Kadir Limbong
Nagori Raya Usang Village is one of the Nagori villages in the Dolog Masagal sub-district, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. Based on the situation analysis, most village residents' livelihoods are artisans and farmers. The production of water spinach and catfish in Dolog Masagal District is still not optimal, so it is necessary to transfer science and technology in terms of cultivating fish and vegetables using an aquaponic system so that people can start businesses to meet their food needs starting from the household scale. The community service activity was carried out in September – October 2022. The implementation of this activity consists of 3 stages: field survey, outreach, and direct practice in making aquaponics with the community. The community has increased their knowledge and ability by 80% through socialization and direct practice of making aquaponics. The results of this aquaponics can be used for household-scale food consumption for vegetable and fish, or as an alternative additional income for the community.
{"title":"Catfish and Water Spinach Cultivation Using Aquaponics as an Effort to Meet Household-Scale Food Needs in Nagori Raya Usang Village","authors":"Nursa'adah, Nazir Hamdi, Keren Novian, Cristin Zebua, Joyce Audina Purba, Monaria Septiani, Y. M. Simanjuntak, Evan Niza Abiyu, Fahmita Ramayani, Pratiwi Hasibuan, Rizki Kadir Limbong","doi":"10.32734/jst.v7i1.13380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v7i1.13380","url":null,"abstract":"Nagori Raya Usang Village is one of the Nagori villages in the Dolog Masagal sub-district, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. Based on the situation analysis, most village residents' livelihoods are artisans and farmers. The production of water spinach and catfish in Dolog Masagal District is still not optimal, so it is necessary to transfer science and technology in terms of cultivating fish and vegetables using an aquaponic system so that people can start businesses to meet their food needs starting from the household scale. The community service activity was carried out in September – October 2022. The implementation of this activity consists of 3 stages: field survey, outreach, and direct practice in making aquaponics with the community. The community has increased their knowledge and ability by 80% through socialization and direct practice of making aquaponics. The results of this aquaponics can be used for household-scale food consumption for vegetable and fish, or as an alternative additional income for the community.","PeriodicalId":17104,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Saintech Transfer","volume":"141 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141351116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The community service activity was carried out based on the results of a needs survey for community service implementation, which has been distributed to active students from various academic and vocational programs of Chemistry Education program in South Kalimantan. The need analysis survey results showed that students are already aware of the independent curriculum, but many of them are still unaware of the independent entrepreneurship program. In addition, students also hope for entrepreneurship training, such as keychain making training. The method used in the community service is the introduction to resin materials and training in making resin keychains. The training activities were conducted in the integrated laboratory of Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari with a total of 60 participants. The results obtained from this community service are that students acquire new skills in making resin keychains, which can be used as products for entrepreneurship. The pretest showed that initially the participants' insight did not know and recognize resin and catalyst materials, and the result of the posttest showed that the participants were able to be creative by using dried flowers, leaves, and grass typical of the surrounding area to produce beautiful resin key chains.
{"title":"Training of Resin Keychain Making Based on Local Wisdom for Supporting Independent Entrepreneurship Program of Independent Campus","authors":"Helda Rahmawati","doi":"10.32734/jst.v7i1.15870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v7i1.15870","url":null,"abstract":"The community service activity was carried out based on the results of a needs survey for community service implementation, which has been distributed to active students from various academic and vocational programs of Chemistry Education program in South Kalimantan. The need analysis survey results showed that students are already aware of the independent curriculum, but many of them are still unaware of the independent entrepreneurship program. In addition, students also hope for entrepreneurship training, such as keychain making training. The method used in the community service is the introduction to resin materials and training in making resin keychains. The training activities were conducted in the integrated laboratory of Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari with a total of 60 participants. The results obtained from this community service are that students acquire new skills in making resin keychains, which can be used as products for entrepreneurship. The pretest showed that initially the participants' insight did not know and recognize resin and catalyst materials, and the result of the posttest showed that the participants were able to be creative by using dried flowers, leaves, and grass typical of the surrounding area to produce beautiful resin key chains.","PeriodicalId":17104,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Saintech Transfer","volume":"111 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141352505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Currently, the level of knowledge among cattle farmers in raising cattle is still low, as evidenced by the conventional nature of the farming system, resulting in low productivity. The optimal utilization of appropriate technology to improve the productivity of cattle has not been achieved. The community service activities conducted involve technology transfer to enhance innovation and creativity among farmers through the application of herbal medicine and probiotics in the provided feed. The technology is implemented using the "Learning By Doing" method to ensure that innovation can be directly conveyed and easily understood by the farmers. The application of herbal medicine and probiotics in cattle feed is carried out directly for approximately 1.5 months, with cattle being weighed every 15 days. The results of this activity indicate that the implementation of appropriate technology through the use of herbal medicine and probiotics in cattle feed among a group of cattle farmers in DLT-UNJA, Pudak Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency, has increased the productivity of Bali cattle with a body weight gain of 0.59 kg/head/day.
{"title":"Improving Bali Cattle Productivity Through the Application of Combination Feeding \"Healthy Herbs and Probiotics\" in Feed for Cattle Farmers At DLT-UNJA Pudak Village, Kumpeh Ulu Subdistrict Muaro Jambi Regency","authors":"S. Tani, Farizal, Fachroerozi Hoesni","doi":"10.32734/jst.v6i2.15343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v6i2.15343","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, the level of knowledge among cattle farmers in raising cattle is still low, as evidenced by the conventional nature of the farming system, resulting in low productivity. The optimal utilization of appropriate technology to improve the productivity of cattle has not been achieved. The community service activities conducted involve technology transfer to enhance innovation and creativity among farmers through the application of herbal medicine and probiotics in the provided feed. The technology is implemented using the \"Learning By Doing\" method to ensure that innovation can be directly conveyed and easily understood by the farmers. The application of herbal medicine and probiotics in cattle feed is carried out directly for approximately 1.5 months, with cattle being weighed every 15 days. The results of this activity indicate that the implementation of appropriate technology through the use of herbal medicine and probiotics in cattle feed among a group of cattle farmers in DLT-UNJA, Pudak Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency, has increased the productivity of Bali cattle with a body weight gain of 0.59 kg/head/day.","PeriodicalId":17104,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Saintech Transfer","volume":"10 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140483407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anemia poses a significant risk for women of reproductive age and pregnant women, impacting both their health and the quality of future generations. This condition can adversely affect the growth and development of the fetus, leading to potential complications during pregnancy and childbirth. In severe cases, it may even result in maternal and newborn mortality. The purpose of this community service activity was to enhance the knowledge of women of reproductive age and pregnant women through nutritional counseling and demonstrations on making "sukahitu" cookies, which serve as an alternative for increasing blood hemoglobin levels. “Sukahitu” cookies, made from katuk (Sauropus androgynus) leaf flour and mung bean flour, were provided daily for 30 days to 35 women of reproductive age and pregnant women in Belawan II Village, Medan Belawan District. Knowledge regarding intake, anemia, and hemoglobin was measured before (pretest) and after the intervention (posttest). The results of the activity indicate that the average pretest score is 77.1%, and the posttest score is 91.4%. There is an average increase of 14.28% in knowledge about anemia. It is recommended to regularly conduct nutrition and anemia counseling for women of reproductive age and pregnant women, along with providing hemoglobin-rich foods like “sukahitu” cookies to effectively prevent anemia.
{"title":"Nutrional Counseling and “Sukahitu “Cookies Making Demonstration: An Alternative to Promote Blood Hemoglobin Increase in Women of Reproductive Age and Pregnant Women in Belawan II Village, Medan Belawan District","authors":"Riris Oppusunggu","doi":"10.32734/jst.v6i2.14135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v6i2.14135","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia poses a significant risk for women of reproductive age and pregnant women, impacting both their health and the quality of future generations. This condition can adversely affect the growth and development of the fetus, leading to potential complications during pregnancy and childbirth. In severe cases, it may even result in maternal and newborn mortality. The purpose of this community service activity was to enhance the knowledge of women of reproductive age and pregnant women through nutritional counseling and demonstrations on making \"sukahitu\" cookies, which serve as an alternative for increasing blood hemoglobin levels. “Sukahitu” cookies, made from katuk (Sauropus androgynus) leaf flour and mung bean flour, were provided daily for 30 days to 35 women of reproductive age and pregnant women in Belawan II Village, Medan Belawan District. Knowledge regarding intake, anemia, and hemoglobin was measured before (pretest) and after the intervention (posttest). The results of the activity indicate that the average pretest score is 77.1%, and the posttest score is 91.4%. There is an average increase of 14.28% in knowledge about anemia. It is recommended to regularly conduct nutrition and anemia counseling for women of reproductive age and pregnant women, along with providing hemoglobin-rich foods like “sukahitu” cookies to effectively prevent anemia.","PeriodicalId":17104,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Saintech Transfer","volume":"8 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140482306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) can be defined as a clinical problem which comprises of various signs and symptoms, such as pain in the temporomandibular joint or the masticatory muscles, limits in the range of motion, deflection, and clicking/crepitation. The etiology and pathophysiology of TMD has been viewed as multifactorial and complex, few factors were trauma, stress, parafunctional habits, psychological factors, hereditary and occlusal. This community service aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of TMD in freshmen students of Mahad Abu Ubaidah bin Al-Jarrah in 2022 using the Fonseca Anamnestic Index. Community service participants were 157 new students, of which 52.9% were female, and 47,1% were male. Based on the severity, 26,7% were symptom free, 46,5% had mild symptoms, 19,8% had moderate symptoms, and the remaining 7% had severe symptoms. Based on gender, most of the male participants were TMD free, while most female participants had mild TMD symptoms. In conclusion, in this community service showed high prevalence of TMD where only 26,7% of the total participants were TMD free, and the rest had TMD symptoms. Based on gender, TMD symptoms were found more in female participants. Fonseca Anamnestic Index is a useful tool in early detection of the signs and symptoms of TMD.
{"title":"Prevalence and Severity of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders in New Students of the Abu Ubaidah bin Al-Jarrah Mahad Foundation","authors":"Olivia Afriyanti Hanafiah, Hendry Rusdy, Ahyar Riza, Afifah Ayuni HG, Felicia","doi":"10.32734/jst.v6i2.14915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v6i2.14915","url":null,"abstract":"Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) can be defined as a clinical problem which comprises of various signs and symptoms, such as pain in the temporomandibular joint or the masticatory muscles, limits in the range of motion, deflection, and clicking/crepitation. The etiology and pathophysiology of TMD has been viewed as multifactorial and complex, few factors were trauma, stress, parafunctional habits, psychological factors, hereditary and occlusal. This community service aimed to assess the prevalence and severity of TMD in freshmen students of Mahad Abu Ubaidah bin Al-Jarrah in 2022 using the Fonseca Anamnestic Index. Community service participants were 157 new students, of which 52.9% were female, and 47,1% were male. Based on the severity, 26,7% were symptom free, 46,5% had mild symptoms, 19,8% had moderate symptoms, and the remaining 7% had severe symptoms. Based on gender, most of the male participants were TMD free, while most female participants had mild TMD symptoms. In conclusion, in this community service showed high prevalence of TMD where only 26,7% of the total participants were TMD free, and the rest had TMD symptoms. Based on gender, TMD symptoms were found more in female participants. Fonseca Anamnestic Index is a useful tool in early detection of the signs and symptoms of TMD.","PeriodicalId":17104,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Saintech Transfer","volume":"57 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140481413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The increase in agricultural yields of food crops and horticulture in Langsat Permai Village, Bungaraya District was initiated by the construction of canal blocking in the activities of the Partner Village Service Program by DIKTI in the 2017-2019 implementation year which will continue until 2023. However, the harvest index (HI) of rice has not reached 300 due to the transplanting system, so that it takes quite a long time from the transplanting period to finally harvesting and replanting. Therefore, the rice cultivation system with the direct seed planting system can be a solution that can help farmers increase the harvest index (HI) and rice crop production. The activity partners who were the targets of the activity were farmers and members of the Langsat Permai Village youth group. Assistance is carried out by providing knowledge about rice cultivation using the direct seed planting system starting from the understanding of the direct seed planting system, its tool, the advantages and disadvantages of rice cultivation using the direct seed planting system, as well as the stages of the direct seed planting system cultivation from land preparation, seed preparation, planting to fertilization. Based on the results of the mentoring carried out, the knowledge of farmers and youth groups in Langsat Permai Village about rice cultivation using the direct seed planting system has increased compared to before the mentoring activities were carried out.
{"title":"Assistance to Farmers in Increasing Rice Production Through Direct Seed Planting System in Langsat Permai Village, Bungaraya District","authors":"Hapsoh","doi":"10.32734/jst.v6i2.14914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v6i2.14914","url":null,"abstract":"The increase in agricultural yields of food crops and horticulture in Langsat Permai Village, Bungaraya District was initiated by the construction of canal blocking in the activities of the Partner Village Service Program by DIKTI in the 2017-2019 implementation year which will continue until 2023. However, the harvest index (HI) of rice has not reached 300 due to the transplanting system, so that it takes quite a long time from the transplanting period to finally harvesting and replanting. Therefore, the rice cultivation system with the direct seed planting system can be a solution that can help farmers increase the harvest index (HI) and rice crop production. The activity partners who were the targets of the activity were farmers and members of the Langsat Permai Village youth group. Assistance is carried out by providing knowledge about rice cultivation using the direct seed planting system starting from the understanding of the direct seed planting system, its tool, the advantages and disadvantages of rice cultivation using the direct seed planting system, as well as the stages of the direct seed planting system cultivation from land preparation, seed preparation, planting to fertilization. Based on the results of the mentoring carried out, the knowledge of farmers and youth groups in Langsat Permai Village about rice cultivation using the direct seed planting system has increased compared to before the mentoring activities were carried out.","PeriodicalId":17104,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Saintech Transfer","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140483626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
According to the 2021 Indonesian Toddler Nutrition Status Survey, North Sumatra Province reported the fifth-highest number of children with stunting in Indonesia, totaling 383,403 stunted toddlers. Stunting is also prevalent in Deli Serdang Regency. The problem of stunting is a nutritional problem whose phenomenon spreads at all levels. Stunting or a condition of growth failure in children under five due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1000 days of birth. The community service has been carried out in STM Hilir subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency. In this community service, the target characteristics are community of mothers who are also members of the “PKK” (Empowerment and Family Welfare) of STM Hilir District with 150 members including staff of Integrated Health Post (“Posyandu”). The objectives of this community service were to teach about stunting so that mothers know how to avoid stunting and to teach how to make dadih enriched with various original flavours such as red guava, durian and banana. Participatory training and community empowerment were used as the methods in this community service activity. A comprehensive discussion occurred where mothers not only inquired about stunting but also delved into various topics. The results of this community service activity indicate an improvement in the community's knowledge about the production and benefits of dadih as a probiotic. The community also expresses a liking for the dadih products. Based on these findings, it is expected that the producing of dadih by the community can address issues related to stunting
{"title":"Training on Making Dadih from Goat's Milk to Overcome the Problem of Stunting in Deli Serdang Regency","authors":"Nurzainah Ginting","doi":"10.32734/jst.v6i2.12544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v6i2.12544","url":null,"abstract":"According to the 2021 Indonesian Toddler Nutrition Status Survey, North Sumatra Province reported the fifth-highest number of children with stunting in Indonesia, totaling 383,403 stunted toddlers. Stunting is also prevalent in Deli Serdang Regency. The problem of stunting is a nutritional problem whose phenomenon spreads at all levels. Stunting or a condition of growth failure in children under five due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1000 days of birth. The community service has been carried out in STM Hilir subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency. In this community service, the target characteristics are community of mothers who are also members of the “PKK” (Empowerment and Family Welfare) of STM Hilir District with 150 members including staff of Integrated Health Post (“Posyandu”). The objectives of this community service were to teach about stunting so that mothers know how to avoid stunting and to teach how to make dadih enriched with various original flavours such as red guava, durian and banana. Participatory training and community empowerment were used as the methods in this community service activity. A comprehensive discussion occurred where mothers not only inquired about stunting but also delved into various topics. The results of this community service activity indicate an improvement in the community's knowledge about the production and benefits of dadih as a probiotic. The community also expresses a liking for the dadih products. Based on these findings, it is expected that the producing of dadih by the community can address issues related to stunting","PeriodicalId":17104,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Saintech Transfer","volume":"36 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139598042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sustainable development in animal husbandry through feed processing technology using modern machines is needed to increase the productivity of goats in Dolok Ilir I, Dolok Batu Nanggar District, Simalungun Regency. The problems faced by the service partners include maintenance management and preparation of animal feed that could be more optimal, thus reducing the productivity of goats. In addition, technology in the form of automatic equipment or machines and housing management for incentive management is also needed. Some solutions to problems are the Assisted Village Service Team conducting activities in the form of 1) Training on feed preparation and making herbal nutritional supplements for goats, 2) Provision of goat feed production machines and training in the use of chopper machines, 3) Construction of goat cages for intensive management. The service method applied is using media in the form of banners and training practices. Training practices are carried out by providing material and demonstrations on preparing feed, making herbal nutritional supplements, and operating a grass chopper machine. The results of the activities that have been carried out show an increase in farmers' knowledge and skills related to making feed preparation, making herbal nutritional supplements and operating chopper machines with an achievement rate of 95%. Science and technology in community service activities have been applied by farmers so that they can increase the sustainable development of animal husbandry in the Fostered Village. The participation of village officials also supports the progress of livestock development in the Assisted Village of Dolok Ilir, Simalungun Regency.
{"title":"Strategy For Sustainable Development and Feed Processing Technology Using Chopper Machine for Goat Farming in Dolok Ilir I Simalungun Regency","authors":"P. Patriani","doi":"10.32734/jst.v6i2.10519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32734/jst.v6i2.10519","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainable development in animal husbandry through feed processing technology using modern machines is needed to increase the productivity of goats in Dolok Ilir I, Dolok Batu Nanggar District, Simalungun Regency. The problems faced by the service partners include maintenance management and preparation of animal feed that could be more optimal, thus reducing the productivity of goats. In addition, technology in the form of automatic equipment or machines and housing management for incentive management is also needed. Some solutions to problems are the Assisted Village Service Team conducting activities in the form of 1) Training on feed preparation and making herbal nutritional supplements for goats, 2) Provision of goat feed production machines and training in the use of chopper machines, 3) Construction of goat cages for intensive management. The service method applied is using media in the form of banners and training practices. Training practices are carried out by providing material and demonstrations on preparing feed, making herbal nutritional supplements, and operating a grass chopper machine. The results of the activities that have been carried out show an increase in farmers' knowledge and skills related to making feed preparation, making herbal nutritional supplements and operating chopper machines with an achievement rate of 95%. Science and technology in community service activities have been applied by farmers so that they can increase the sustainable development of animal husbandry in the Fostered Village. The participation of village officials also supports the progress of livestock development in the Assisted Village of Dolok Ilir, Simalungun Regency.","PeriodicalId":17104,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Saintech Transfer","volume":"23 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139597546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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