NMR study of nitrate ionic liquids confined between micrometer-spaced plates

A. Filippov, Oleg I Gnezdilov, Maiia Rudakova, Rustam Gimatdinov, Victor P. Arkhipov, Oleg N. Antzutkin
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Abstract

This review paper presents the results of a study conducted using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) methods to investigate the dynamic behaviour of ionic liquid-based compositions in micrometre-spaced confinement. Ethylammonium nitrate (EAN) and other ionic liquid (IL) systems with nitrate anion in glass or quartz spaced confinement demonstrate anomalous cation dynamics that differ from those observed in bulk and in nano-confinement. It was demonstrated that the principal axis of the nitrate anion exhibits preferential orientation to the surface, akin to that in liquid crystals. It was shown that the cation translational mobility reversibly changes during exposure to a static magnetic field. This phenomenon was interpreted as a result of intermolecular structure transformations occurring in the confined ILs. The mechanisms of these transformations were discussed.
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微米间距板间硝酸离子液体的核磁共振研究
本综述论文介绍了使用核磁共振 (NMR) 方法研究离子液体基成分在微米间距封闭中的动态行为的结果。硝酸乙酯铵(EAN)和其他含有硝酸阴离子的离子液体(IL)系统在玻璃或石英间距约束中显示出与在块体和纳米约束中观察到的阳离子动力学不同的反常现象。研究表明,硝酸根阴离子的主轴优先取向于表面,这与液晶中的情况类似。研究表明,阳离子的平移流动性在暴露于静态磁场时会发生可逆变化。这一现象被解释为在受限液晶中发生分子间结构转变的结果。讨论了这些转变的机制。
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