There is techne and phronesis in movement: A beautiful combination for health and well-being!

Maria Kosma
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Abstract

Drawing on Aristotle’s concepts of techne (art or craft) and phronesis (practical wisdom), the purpose of this concept-based article was to showcase that there is techne and phronesis in movement, including their interrelations for the long-lasting love of movement, and thus health and well-being. The paper is divided into four sections. In the first section, the researcher exemplifies the embodied movement of art (techne) emphasizing skill mastery. Movement is both techne and action – a holistic process encompassing sensations of strength, physicality, and mental clarity. In the second section, the researcher emphasizes how wisdom in decision making (phronesis) can lead to active lifestyles via the use of praxis vs. theoria. The links between techne and phronesis are discussed in the third section, whereby skill mastery (techne) can facilitate phronetic action regarding active and healthy lifestyles. This process is exemplified in performing arts, including dancing, aerial dancing, and physical theater. Lastly, implications for movement programming are offered, emphasizing the importance of a strong physical culture to achieve the techne of movement and thus wisdom in decision making about living the good life. There is techne and phronesis in movement, which is a beautiful and powerful combination for health and well-being.
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运动中既有技术,也有方法:健康与幸福的完美结合
借鉴亚里士多德的 techne(艺术或技艺)和 phronesis(实践智慧)概念,这篇基于概念的文章旨在展示运动中的 techne 和 phronesis,包括它们之间的相互关系,以促进对运动的持久热爱,进而促进健康和幸福。本文分为四个部分。在第一部分中,研究者举例说明了艺术的体现性运动(techne),强调技能的掌握。运动既是技术,也是行动--是一个包含力量感、体能和头脑清晰度的整体过程。在第二部分中,研究人员强调了决策智慧(phronesis)如何通过使用实践与理论(praxis vs. theoria)来实现积极的生活方式。第三部分讨论了技术(techne)和行动(phronesis)之间的联系,即掌握技能(techne)可以促进行动(phronetic),从而实现积极健康的生活方式。这一过程在舞蹈、空中舞蹈和肢体剧等表演艺术中均有体现。最后,提出了对运动计划的影响,强调了强大的体育文化对实现运动技术的重要性,从而为过上美好生活提供决策智慧。运动中既有技术,也有方法,这是促进健康和幸福的美丽而强大的组合。
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