Peculiarities of students' mental functions development under the influence of different physical activities.

Q3 Medicine Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.36740/Merkur202403109
Grygoriy Griban, Mykhailo F Khoroshukha, Natalia A Lyakhova, Viktoriia V Biletska, Pavlo B Yefimenko, Oksana P Kanishcheva, Tetiana M Zhlobo
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Abstract

Objective: Aim: The aim is to study the influence of the training activities of different orientations on the attention development of student specializing in different sports.

Patients and methods: Materials and Methods: The study involved 127 students, who were divided into three groups: group A (n=68) was engaged in speed and power sports, group B (n=59) was engaged in endurance sports, the control group (n=83) included peer students who did not do sports during their studies. The research on students' attention was carried out according to Anfimov's test using a table with letters.

Results: Results: It was revealed that speed and power activities increase the integrated indicator of attention (the coefficient of work performance) based only on the speed of viewing characters with unreliable changes in the correctness of the work indicators. Under the influence of endurance training, the coefficient of efficiency is increased based on both an increase in the speed of viewing characters and the correctness of the work indicators. The students of the control group were found to have insignificant changes in the studied indicators of attention.

Conclusion: Conclusions: This suggests that endurance training promotes the development of students' attention more ef f ectively. It is set, that specifics of the training process, its orientation equally specifically specialize the peculiarities of the attention development of students.

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不同体育活动影响下学生心理机能发展的特殊性。
目的目的:旨在研究不同方向的训练活动对不同运动专业学生注意力发展的影响:材料与方法:研究涉及 127 名学生,他们被分为三组:A 组(n=68)从事速度和力量运动,B 组(n=59)从事耐力运动,对照组(n=83)包括在学习期间不从事体育运动的同龄学生。对学生注意力的研究是根据安菲莫夫测试法,使用带字母的表格进行的:结果:结果:结果表明,速度和力量活动仅根据观看字符的速度来提高注意力的综合指标(工作表现系数),而工作指标的正确性变化不可靠。而在耐力训练的影响下,效率系数的提高是基于看字速度的提高和作业指标正确性的提高。对照组学生的注意力指标变化不明显:结论这表明耐力训练能更有效地促进学生注意力的发展。这说明,训练过程的特点、训练方向同样特别适合学生注意力发展的特点。
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Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski
Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
84
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