An Unusual Case Report of Unplanned Complex Suicide

Allen Mark Jeffrey, Meenakshi Malhotra, Hemant V. Vaidya, N. P. Zanjad, Junior Resident, Pune B. J. Medical College, Senior Resident, Professor Head, al. An, Unusual Case
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Abstract

The phenomenon of complex suicide is well-known and defined as the use of more than one suicidal method to cause death. It accounts for 1.5 to 05 % of all suicidal deaths. In complex suicides, planned and unplanned acts are differentiated. In unplanned suicides, one or more methods are used consecutively after the previous method failed and did not result in death. The present case report discusses the unplanned suicide of a young, extremely obese, 18-year-old boy. The boy was found in an unconscious state at his home in the bathroom, in sitting position on the floor with his neck suspended to the shower head with a rope with multiple cut marks over his body. During the autopsy, external examination revealed a ligature mark around neck and multiple superficial incised injuries over his face, neck and both wrists. Detailed autopsy examination confirmed the cause of death as asphyxia due to suicidal hanging with multiple incised injuries over the body. It is of utmost importance for the forensic investigator to have in-depth knowledge about different unusual suicidal methods. This will prevent unnecessary criminal investigation and help in the concrete establishment of the manner and cause of death.
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一个意外的复杂自杀案例报告
复合自杀现象众所周知,其定义是使用一种以上的自杀方法导致死亡。它占自杀死亡总数的 1.5%至 05%。在复合自杀中,有计划的行为和无计划的行为是有区别的。在计划外自杀中,在前一种方法失败且未导致死亡后,会连续使用一种或多种方法。本病例报告讨论的是一名极度肥胖的 18 岁年轻男孩的计划外自杀。该男孩被发现时处于昏迷状态,他坐在家中的浴室地板上,脖子被绳子吊在淋浴喷头上,身上有多处割伤痕迹。尸检时,外部检查发现他的脖子上有一道勒痕,面部、颈部和双腕有多处浅表切口。详细的尸检证实,死因是自杀性上吊导致窒息,身上有多处割伤。对法医调查员来说,最重要的是深入了解各种不同寻常的自杀方式。这将避免不必要的刑事调查,并有助于具体确定死亡方式和原因。
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