Rapid Competitive Immunochromatographic Assay For The Detection Of Tetrahydrocannabinol In Human Urine

Murali Mohan, Mahalaxmi Karlawad, GN PramodKumar, Gajanan H. Nayak, Raja Suriya Varman
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Abstract

Background: Cannabis is among the earliest mind-altering drugs known to man and has been around for at least 4000 years. Today it is world’s most commonly used illicit drug, with more than 300 million regular users. The aim of the study is detection of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in urine using immunochromatographic assay- a qualitative method. Materials and method: Retrospective study was done based on the report of urine tests conducted in the Dept. of Forensic Medicine in one year from July 2022 to June 2023. Consent from the individual brought for examination by the police. Results and Conclusion: Total 118 cases were studied; all were males among which 93 were positive and 25 negative. It is a preliminary screening test for cannabis substance abuse which will help the Police for further investigation.
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检测人体尿液中四氢大麻酚的快速竞争性免疫层析法
背景:大麻是人类已知最早的精神改变药物之一,至少已有 4000 年的历史。如今,它已成为世界上最常用的非法药物,拥有超过 3 亿的固定使用者。本研究的目的是利用免疫层析--一种定性方法检测尿液中的四氢大麻酚(THC):根据法医部 2022 年 7 月至 2023 年 6 月一年内的尿检报告进行回顾性研究。结果与结论:共研究了 118 个病例,全部为男性,其中 93 例呈阳性,25 例呈阴性。这是对大麻药物滥用的初步筛选测试,有助于警方开展进一步调查。
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