Switched capacitor voltage boost converter for BLDC motor speed control of electric vehicles

Srinivasan P, M. K, Roshan M, Nissy Joseph
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Abstract

BLDC motors are extensively used in various industries, including CNC machine tools, industrial robots, and electric vehicles. Because of their compact size, high efficiency, high torque-to-power ratios, and low maintenance requirements due to their brushless operation, BLDC motors are the backbone of many industrial automation systems. However, they pose significant challenges when it comes to speed control. In this study, the speed of BLDC motors is controlled by PI-based speed controllers. In the described method, the BLDC motor is commutated using Hall Effect sensors. A proposed approach uses PI to regulate the speed of BLDC motors in an open-loop PWM method. The speed-controlled BLDC motor is analysed using MATLAB/simulink. The hardware of the proposed system is also implemented.
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用于电动汽车 BLDC 电机速度控制的开关电容器升压转换器
无刷直流电机广泛应用于各行各业,包括数控机床、工业机器人和电动汽车。无刷直流电机体积小、效率高、扭矩功率比大,而且无刷运行维护要求低,因此成为许多工业自动化系统的支柱。然而,它们在速度控制方面却面临着巨大的挑战。在本研究中,无刷直流电机的速度由基于 PI 的速度控制器控制。在所述方法中,BLDC 电机使用霍尔效应传感器进行换向。所提出的方法使用 PI 以开环 PWM 方法调节 BLDC 电机的速度。使用 MATLAB/simulink对调速无刷直流电机进行了分析。还实现了拟议系统的硬件。
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