Active fault-tolerant control and performance simulation of electric vehicle suspension based on improved algorithms

Caiyuan Xiao
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Abstract

Based on the semi-active suspension controller of an automobile, the control law can be adjusted based on the control law reorganization idea, and the active fault-tolerant controller of the semi-active suspension is designed to make the fault closed loop system and the fault-free suspension semi-active suspension. Active suspension closed-loop systems have the same closed-loop pole or proximity system performance. Bench test and simulation results show that: the fault suspension under the control of the active fault-tolerant controller lags behind its performance level after some time and can quickly recover to the same performance as the fault-free automotive semi-active suspension level. And the simulation test and bench test results are basically consistent. Based on the concept of control law reorganization to design the active fault-tolerant control strategy of semi-active suspension, it can effectively realize the active fault-tolerant control of the semi-active suspension of the vehicle to improve the suspension control quality and reliability, and optimize the suspension design.
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基于改进算法的电动汽车悬架主动容错控制和性能模拟
基于汽车半主动悬架控制器,可根据控制律重组思想调整控制律,设计出半主动悬架的主动容错控制器,使故障闭环系统和无故障悬架成为半主动悬架。主动悬架闭环系统具有相同的闭环极点或接近系统性能。台架试验和仿真结果表明:在主动容错控制器控制下的故障悬架在一段时间后会落后于其性能水平,并能迅速恢复到与无故障汽车半主动悬架相同的性能水平。而且仿真测试和台架测试结果基本一致。基于控制律重组理念设计的半主动悬架主动容错控制策略,可有效实现汽车半主动悬架的主动容错控制,提高悬架控制质量和可靠性,优化悬架设计。
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