Assessing the Efficacy of Natural Pet Products in Protecting Gastric Cells and Reducing Cytotoxicity under Hyperacidity Conditions: An In Vitro Study

Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI:10.29169/1927-5951.2024.14.02
N. Lonigro, E. Martello, F. Perondi, M. Bigliati, Z. R. Mohammed, A. Costale, E. Rosso, N. Bruni
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Abstract

Gastritis in pets necessitates effective acid suppression for successful treatment. However, the synergistic potential of antacid salts within natural feed products remains underexplored. In this in vitro study, we aimed to compare six supplements comprising natural ingredients for their ability to safeguard gastric cells and mitigate cytotoxicity under hyperacidity conditions. While Product 1 showed ineffectiveness in cell protection, Products 2, 3, 4, and 5 exhibited varying degrees of reversal of hyperacidity-induced cytotoxicity. Notably, Product 6 demonstrated superior efficacy in shielding gastric cells from acidic pH-induced cytotoxicity, displaying a dose-dependent response. These findings highlight the potential of natural supplements, particularly Product 6, as promising candidates for mitigating gastritis-related conditions in pets. Further research, including in vivo studies, is warranted to validate these observations and explore their clinical applicability.
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评估天然宠物产品在高酸度条件下保护胃细胞和降低细胞毒性的功效:体外研究
宠物胃炎的成功治疗需要有效的胃酸抑制。然而,天然饲料产品中抗酸盐的协同潜力仍未得到充分开发。在这项体外研究中,我们旨在比较六种含有天然成分的保健品在高胃酸条件下保护胃细胞和减轻细胞毒性的能力。产品 1 在保护细胞方面效果不佳,而产品 2、3、4 和 5 则在不同程度上逆转了高酸度诱导的细胞毒性。值得注意的是,产品 6 在保护胃细胞免受酸性 pH 诱导的细胞毒性方面表现出卓越的功效,并显示出剂量依赖性反应。这些发现凸显了天然营养补充剂,尤其是产品 6 在缓解宠物胃炎相关症状方面的潜力。为了验证这些观察结果并探索其临床适用性,还需要进一步的研究,包括体内研究。
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Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Sciences
Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Sciences Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (all)
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